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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | letokem | om letok |
| 2SG: | letoket | ot letok |
| 3SG: | letoka | ok/ogeʃ letok |
| 1PL: | letokena | ona/ogəna letok |
| 2PL: | letokeda | oda/ogəda letok |
| 3PL: | letokat | ogət letok |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | letokəʃəm | ʃəm letok |
| 2SG: | letokəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ letok |
| 3SG: | letokəʃ | əʃ letok |
| 1PL: | letokəʃna | əʃna letok |
| 2PL: | letokəʃda | əʃda letok |
| 3PL: | letokəʃt | əʃt letok |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | letokenam | letoken oməl |
| 2SG: | letokenat | letoken otəl |
| 3SG: | letoken | letoken ogəl |
| 1PL: | letokenːa | letoken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | letokenda | letoken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | letokenət | letoken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | letokem əʎe | om letok əʎe |
| 2SG: | letoket əʎe | ot letok əʎe |
| 3SG: | letoka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ letok əʎe |
| 1PL: | letokena əʎe | ona/ogəna letok əʎe |
| 2PL: | letokeda əʎe | oda/ogəda letok əʎe |
| 3PL: | letokat əʎe | ogət letok əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | letokem ulmaʃ | om letok ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | letoket ulmaʃ | ot letok ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | letoka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ letok ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | letokena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna letok ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | letokeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda letok ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | letokat ulmaʃ | ogət letok ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | letokenam əʎe | letoken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | letokenat əʎe | letoken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | letoken əʎe | letoken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | letokenːa əʎe | letoken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | letokenda əʎe | letoken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | letoken əʎe | letoken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | letokenam ulmaʃ | letoken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | letokenat ulmaʃ | letoken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | letoken ulmaʃ | letoken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | letokenːa ulmaʃ | letoken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | letokenda ulmaʃ | letoken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | letoken ulmaʃ | letoken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | letok | it letok |
| 3SG: | letokʃo | ənʒe letok |
| 1PL: | (letokena) | (ona/ogəna letok) |
| 2PL: | letoksa | ida letok |
| 3PL: | letokəʃt | ənəʃt letok |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | letoknem | ənem letok |
| 2SG: | letoknet | ənet letok |
| 3SG: | letokneʒe | əneʒ letok |
| 1PL: | letoknena | ənena letok |
| 2PL: | letokneda | əneda letok |
| 3PL: | letokneʃt | əneʃt letok |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | letoknem əʎe | ənem letok əʎe |
| 2SG: | letoknena əʎe | ənet letok əʎe |
| 3SG: | letokneʒe əʎe | əneʒ letok əʎe |
| 1PL: | letoknena əʎe | ənena letok əʎe |
| 2PL: | letokneda əʎe | əneda letok əʎe |
| 3PL: | letokneʃt əʎe | əneʃt letok əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | letoknet ulmaʃ | ənet letok ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | letokneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ letok ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | letokneda ulmaʃ | əneda letok ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | letokneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt letok ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | letokaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | letokman |
| Active participle: | letokʃo |
| Passive participle: | letokmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | letokʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | letokdəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | letoken |
| Negative gerund: | letokde |
| Gerund of prior action: | letokmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | letokmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | letokʃəla |
| Nominalization: | letokmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | letokdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||