Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lodakanem	om lodakan
2SG:	lodakanet	ot lodakan
3SG:	lodakana	ok/ogeš lodakan
1PL:	lodakanena	ona/ogə̑na lodakan
2PL:	lodakaneda	oda/ogə̑da lodakan
3PL:	lodakanat	ogə̑t lodakan

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lodakanə̑šə̑m	šə̑m lodakan
2SG:	lodakanə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ lodakan
3SG:	lodakanə̑š	ə̑š lodakan
1PL:	lodakanə̑šna	ə̑šna lodakan
2PL:	lodakanə̑šda	ə̑šda lodakan
3PL:	lodakanə̑št	ə̑št lodakan

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lodakanenam	lodakanen omə̑l
2SG:	lodakanenat	lodakanen otə̑l
3SG:	lodakanen	lodakanen ogə̑l
1PL:	lodakanenna	lodakanen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	lodakanenda	lodakanen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	lodakanenə̑t	lodakanen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lodakanem ə̑l'e	om lodakan ə̑l'e
2SG:	lodakanet ə̑l'e	ot lodakan ə̑l'e
3SG:	lodakana ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš lodakan ə̑l'e
1PL:	lodakanena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na lodakan ə̑l'e
2PL:	lodakaneda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da lodakan ə̑l'e
3PL:	lodakanat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t lodakan ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lodakanem ulmaš	om lodakan ulmaš
2SG:	lodakanet ulmaš	ot lodakan ulmaš
3SG:	lodakana ulmaš	ok/ogeš lodakan ulmaš
1PL:	lodakanena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na lodakan ulmaš
2PL:	lodakaneda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da lodakan ulmaš
3PL:	lodakanat ulmaš	ogə̑t lodakan ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lodakanenam ə̑l'e	lodakanen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	lodakanenat ə̑l'e	lodakanen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	lodakanen ə̑l'e	lodakanen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	lodakanenna ə̑l'e	lodakanen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	lodakanenda ə̑l'e	lodakanen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	lodakanen ə̑l'e	lodakanen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lodakanenam ulmaš	lodakanen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	lodakanenat ulmaš	lodakanen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	lodakanen ulmaš	lodakanen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	lodakanenna ulmaš	lodakanen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	lodakanenda ulmaš	lodakanen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	lodakanen ulmaš	lodakanen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	lodakan	it lodakan
3SG:	lodakanže	ə̑nže lodakan
1PL:	(lodakanena)	(ona/ogə̑na lodakan)
2PL:	lodakanza	ida lodakan
3PL:	lodakanə̑št	ə̑nə̑št lodakan

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lodakannem	ə̑nem lodakan
2SG:	lodakannet	ə̑net lodakan
3SG:	lodakanneže	ə̑než lodakan
1PL:	lodakannena	ə̑nena lodakan
2PL:	lodakanneda	ə̑neda lodakan
3PL:	lodakannešt	ə̑nešt lodakan

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lodakannem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem lodakan ə̑l'e
2SG:	lodakannena ə̑l'e	ə̑net lodakan ə̑l'e
3SG:	lodakanneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než lodakan ə̑l'e
1PL:	lodakannena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena lodakan ə̑l'e
2PL:	lodakanneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda lodakan ə̑l'e
3PL:	lodakannešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt lodakan ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	lodakannet ulmaš	ə̑net lodakan ulmaš
3SG:	lodakanneže ulmaš	ə̑než lodakan ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	lodakanneda ulmaš	ə̑neda lodakan ulmaš
3PL:	lodakannešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt lodakan ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	lodakanaš
Necessitive infinitive:	lodakanman
Active participle:	lodakanše
Passive participle:	lodakanme
Future-necessitive participle:	lodakanšaš
Negative participle:	lodakandə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	lodakanen
Negative gerund:	lodakande
Gerund of prior action:	lodakanmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	lodakanmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	lodakanšə̑la
Nominalization:	lodakanmaš
Negative nominalization:	lodakandə̑maš


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Last update: 8 June 2024