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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lotem | om lot |
| 2SG: | lotet | ot lot |
| 3SG: | lota | ok/ogeʃ lot |
| 1PL: | lotena | ona/ogəna lot |
| 2PL: | loteda | oda/ogəda lot |
| 3PL: | lotat | ogət lot |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lotəʃəm | ʃəm lot |
| 2SG: | lotəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ lot |
| 3SG: | lotəʃ | əʃ lot |
| 1PL: | lotəʃna | əʃna lot |
| 2PL: | lotəʃda | əʃda lot |
| 3PL: | lotəʃt | əʃt lot |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lotenam | loten oməl |
| 2SG: | lotenat | loten otəl |
| 3SG: | loten | loten ogəl |
| 1PL: | lotenːa | loten onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | lotenda | loten odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | lotenət | loten ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lotem əʎe | om lot əʎe |
| 2SG: | lotet əʎe | ot lot əʎe |
| 3SG: | lota əʎe | ok/ogeʃ lot əʎe |
| 1PL: | lotena əʎe | ona/ogəna lot əʎe |
| 2PL: | loteda əʎe | oda/ogəda lot əʎe |
| 3PL: | lotat əʎe | ogət lot əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lotem ulmaʃ | om lot ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | lotet ulmaʃ | ot lot ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lota ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ lot ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | lotena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna lot ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | loteda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda lot ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lotat ulmaʃ | ogət lot ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lotenam əʎe | loten oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | lotenat əʎe | loten otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | loten əʎe | loten ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | lotenːa əʎe | loten onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | lotenda əʎe | loten odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | loten əʎe | loten ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lotenam ulmaʃ | loten oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | lotenat ulmaʃ | loten otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | loten ulmaʃ | loten ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | lotenːa ulmaʃ | loten onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | lotenda ulmaʃ | loten odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | loten ulmaʃ | loten ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lot | it lot |
| 3SG: | lotʃo | ənʒe lot |
| 1PL: | (lotena) | (ona/ogəna lot) |
| 2PL: | lotsa | ida lot |
| 3PL: | lotəʃt | ənəʃt lot |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lotnem | ənem lot |
| 2SG: | lotnet | ənet lot |
| 3SG: | lotneʒe | əneʒ lot |
| 1PL: | lotnena | ənena lot |
| 2PL: | lotneda | əneda lot |
| 3PL: | lotneʃt | əneʃt lot |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lotnem əʎe | ənem lot əʎe |
| 2SG: | lotnena əʎe | ənet lot əʎe |
| 3SG: | lotneʒe əʎe | əneʒ lot əʎe |
| 1PL: | lotnena əʎe | ənena lot əʎe |
| 2PL: | lotneda əʎe | əneda lot əʎe |
| 3PL: | lotneʃt əʎe | əneʃt lot əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lotnet ulmaʃ | ənet lot ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lotneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ lot ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lotneda ulmaʃ | əneda lot ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lotneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt lot ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lotaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lotman |
| Active participle: | lotʃo |
| Passive participle: | lotmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lotʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | lotdəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | loten |
| Negative gerund: | lotde |
| Gerund of prior action: | lotmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lotmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lotʃəla |
| Nominalization: | lotmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | lotdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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