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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lot͡ɕorβajem | om lot͡ɕorβa |
| 2SG: | lot͡ɕorβajet | ot lot͡ɕorβa |
| 3SG: | lot͡ɕorβaː | ok/ogeʃ lot͡ɕorβa |
| 1PL: | lot͡ɕorβajena | ona/ogəna lot͡ɕorβa |
| 2PL: | lot͡ɕorβajeda | oda/ogəda lot͡ɕorβa |
| 3PL: | lot͡ɕorβaːt | ogət lot͡ɕorβa |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lot͡ɕorβaʃəm | ʃəm lot͡ɕorβa |
| 2SG: | lot͡ɕorβaʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ lot͡ɕorβa |
| 3SG: | lot͡ɕorβaʃ | əʃ lot͡ɕorβa |
| 1PL: | lot͡ɕorβaʃna | əʃna lot͡ɕorβa |
| 2PL: | lot͡ɕorβaʃda | əʃda lot͡ɕorβa |
| 3PL: | lot͡ɕorβaʃt | əʃt lot͡ɕorβa |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lot͡ɕorβajenam | lot͡ɕorβajen oməl |
| 2SG: | lot͡ɕorβajenat | lot͡ɕorβajen otəl |
| 3SG: | lot͡ɕorβajen | lot͡ɕorβajen ogəl |
| 1PL: | lot͡ɕorβajenːa | lot͡ɕorβajen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | lot͡ɕorβajenda | lot͡ɕorβajen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | lot͡ɕorβajenət | lot͡ɕorβajen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lot͡ɕorβajem əʎe | om lot͡ɕorβa əʎe |
| 2SG: | lot͡ɕorβajet əʎe | ot lot͡ɕorβa əʎe |
| 3SG: | lot͡ɕorβaː əʎe | ok/ogeʃ lot͡ɕorβa əʎe |
| 1PL: | lot͡ɕorβajena əʎe | ona/ogəna lot͡ɕorβa əʎe |
| 2PL: | lot͡ɕorβajeda əʎe | oda/ogəda lot͡ɕorβa əʎe |
| 3PL: | lot͡ɕorβaːt əʎe | ogət lot͡ɕorβa əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lot͡ɕorβajem ulmaʃ | om lot͡ɕorβa ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | lot͡ɕorβajet ulmaʃ | ot lot͡ɕorβa ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lot͡ɕorβaː ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ lot͡ɕorβa ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | lot͡ɕorβajena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna lot͡ɕorβa ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | lot͡ɕorβajeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda lot͡ɕorβa ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lot͡ɕorβaːt ulmaʃ | ogət lot͡ɕorβa ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lot͡ɕorβajenam əʎe | lot͡ɕorβajen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | lot͡ɕorβajenat əʎe | lot͡ɕorβajen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | lot͡ɕorβajen əʎe | lot͡ɕorβajen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | lot͡ɕorβajenːa əʎe | lot͡ɕorβajen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | lot͡ɕorβajenda əʎe | lot͡ɕorβajen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | lot͡ɕorβajen əʎe | lot͡ɕorβajen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lot͡ɕorβajenam ulmaʃ | lot͡ɕorβajen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | lot͡ɕorβajenat ulmaʃ | lot͡ɕorβajen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lot͡ɕorβajen ulmaʃ | lot͡ɕorβajen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | lot͡ɕorβajenːa ulmaʃ | lot͡ɕorβajen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | lot͡ɕorβajenda ulmaʃ | lot͡ɕorβajen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lot͡ɕorβajen ulmaʃ | lot͡ɕorβajen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lot͡ɕorβa | it lot͡ɕorβa |
| 3SG: | lot͡ɕorβaʒe | ənʒe lot͡ɕorβa |
| 1PL: | (lot͡ɕorβajena) | (ona/ogəna lot͡ɕorβa) |
| 2PL: | lot͡ɕorβaza | ida lot͡ɕorβa |
| 3PL: | lot͡ɕorβaʃt | ənəʃt lot͡ɕorβa |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lot͡ɕorβanem | ənem lot͡ɕorβa |
| 2SG: | lot͡ɕorβanet | ənet lot͡ɕorβa |
| 3SG: | lot͡ɕorβaneʒe | əneʒ lot͡ɕorβa |
| 1PL: | lot͡ɕorβanena | ənena lot͡ɕorβa |
| 2PL: | lot͡ɕorβaneda | əneda lot͡ɕorβa |
| 3PL: | lot͡ɕorβaneʃt | əneʃt lot͡ɕorβa |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lot͡ɕorβanem əʎe | ənem lot͡ɕorβa əʎe |
| 2SG: | lot͡ɕorβanena əʎe | ənet lot͡ɕorβa əʎe |
| 3SG: | lot͡ɕorβaneʒe əʎe | əneʒ lot͡ɕorβa əʎe |
| 1PL: | lot͡ɕorβanena əʎe | ənena lot͡ɕorβa əʎe |
| 2PL: | lot͡ɕorβaneda əʎe | əneda lot͡ɕorβa əʎe |
| 3PL: | lot͡ɕorβaneʃt əʎe | əneʃt lot͡ɕorβa əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lot͡ɕorβanet ulmaʃ | ənet lot͡ɕorβa ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lot͡ɕorβaneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ lot͡ɕorβa ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lot͡ɕorβaneda ulmaʃ | əneda lot͡ɕorβa ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lot͡ɕorβaneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt lot͡ɕorβa ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lot͡ɕorβaːʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lot͡ɕorβaman |
| Active participle: | lot͡ɕorβaʃe |
| Passive participle: | lot͡ɕorβame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lot͡ɕorβaʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | lot͡ɕorβadəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lot͡ɕorβajen |
| Negative gerund: | lot͡ɕorβade |
| Gerund of prior action: | lot͡ɕorβamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lot͡ɕorβameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lot͡ɕorβaʃəla |
| Nominalization: | lot͡ɕorβamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | lot͡ɕorβadəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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