Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:lont͡ɕo
Genitive:lont͡ɕən
Dative:lont͡ɕəlan
Accusative:lont͡ɕəm
Comparative:lont͡ɕəla
Comitative:lont͡ɕəge
Inessive:lont͡ɕəʃto
Illative:lont͡ɕəʃ(ko)
Lative:lont͡ɕeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:lont͡ɕem
2SG:lont͡ɕet
3SG:lont͡ɕəʒ(o)
1PL:lont͡ɕəna
2PL:lont͡ɕəda
3PL:lont͡ɕəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):lont͡ɕo-βlak
Plural (2):lont͡ɕo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:lont͡ɕəla
Sociative Plural:lont͡ɕəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:lont͡ɕemlont͡ɕo-βlaklont͡ɕo-βlakem,
lont͡ɕem-βlak
Genitive:lont͡ɕemənlont͡ɕo-βlakənlont͡ɕo-βlakemən,
lont͡ɕem-βlakən
Dative:lont͡ɕemlan,
lont͡ɕəlanem
lont͡ɕo-βlaklanlont͡ɕo-βlakemlan,
lont͡ɕem-βlaklan
Accusative:lont͡ɕeməmlont͡ɕo-βlakəmlont͡ɕo-βlakeməm,
lont͡ɕem-βlakəm
Comparative:lont͡ɕemla,
lont͡ɕəlam
lont͡ɕo-βlaklalont͡ɕo-βlakemla,
lont͡ɕem-βlakla
Comitative:lont͡ɕemgelont͡ɕo-βlakgelont͡ɕo-βlakemge,
lont͡ɕem-βlakge
Inessive:lont͡ɕəʃtemlont͡ɕo-βlakəʃtelont͡ɕo-βlakəʃtem,
lont͡ɕem-βlakəʃte
Illative:lont͡ɕəʃkemlont͡ɕo-βlakəʃ(ke)lont͡ɕo-βlakəʃkem,
lont͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:lont͡ɕeʃemlont͡ɕo-βlakeʃlont͡ɕo-βlakeʃem,
lont͡ɕem-βlakeʃ


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Last update: 11 September 2024
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