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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lupʃem | om lupʃ |
| 2SG: | lupʃet | ot lupʃ |
| 3SG: | lupʃa | ok/ogeʃ lupʃ |
| 1PL: | lupʃena | ona/ogəna lupʃ |
| 2PL: | lupʃeda | oda/ogəda lupʃ |
| 3PL: | lupʃat | ogət lupʃ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lupʃəʃəm | ʃəm lupʃ |
| 2SG: | lupʃəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ lupʃ |
| 3SG: | lupʃəʃ | əʃ lupʃ |
| 1PL: | lupʃəʃna | əʃna lupʃ |
| 2PL: | lupʃəʃda | əʃda lupʃ |
| 3PL: | lupʃəʃt | əʃt lupʃ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lupʃenam | lupʃen oməl |
| 2SG: | lupʃenat | lupʃen otəl |
| 3SG: | lupʃen | lupʃen ogəl |
| 1PL: | lupʃenːa | lupʃen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | lupʃenda | lupʃen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | lupʃenət | lupʃen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lupʃem əʎe | om lupʃ əʎe |
| 2SG: | lupʃet əʎe | ot lupʃ əʎe |
| 3SG: | lupʃa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ lupʃ əʎe |
| 1PL: | lupʃena əʎe | ona/ogəna lupʃ əʎe |
| 2PL: | lupʃeda əʎe | oda/ogəda lupʃ əʎe |
| 3PL: | lupʃat əʎe | ogət lupʃ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lupʃem ulmaʃ | om lupʃ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | lupʃet ulmaʃ | ot lupʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lupʃa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ lupʃ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | lupʃena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna lupʃ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | lupʃeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda lupʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lupʃat ulmaʃ | ogət lupʃ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lupʃenam əʎe | lupʃen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | lupʃenat əʎe | lupʃen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | lupʃen əʎe | lupʃen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | lupʃenːa əʎe | lupʃen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | lupʃenda əʎe | lupʃen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | lupʃen əʎe | lupʃen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lupʃenam ulmaʃ | lupʃen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | lupʃenat ulmaʃ | lupʃen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lupʃen ulmaʃ | lupʃen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | lupʃenːa ulmaʃ | lupʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | lupʃenda ulmaʃ | lupʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lupʃen ulmaʃ | lupʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lupʃ | it lupʃ |
| 3SG: | lupʃːo | ənʒe lupʃ |
| 1PL: | (lupʃena) | (ona/ogəna lupʃ) |
| 2PL: | lupʃsa | ida lupʃ |
| 3PL: | lupʃəʃt | ənəʃt lupʃ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lupʃnem | ənem lupʃ |
| 2SG: | lupʃnet | ənet lupʃ |
| 3SG: | lupʃneʒe | əneʒ lupʃ |
| 1PL: | lupʃnena | ənena lupʃ |
| 2PL: | lupʃneda | əneda lupʃ |
| 3PL: | lupʃneʃt | əneʃt lupʃ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lupʃnem əʎe | ənem lupʃ əʎe |
| 2SG: | lupʃnena əʎe | ənet lupʃ əʎe |
| 3SG: | lupʃneʒe əʎe | əneʒ lupʃ əʎe |
| 1PL: | lupʃnena əʎe | ənena lupʃ əʎe |
| 2PL: | lupʃneda əʎe | əneda lupʃ əʎe |
| 3PL: | lupʃneʃt əʎe | əneʃt lupʃ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lupʃnet ulmaʃ | ənet lupʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lupʃneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ lupʃ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lupʃneda ulmaʃ | əneda lupʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lupʃneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt lupʃ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lupʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lupʃman |
| Active participle: | lupʃːo |
| Passive participle: | lupʃmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lupʃːaʃ |
| Negative participle: | lupʃdəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lupʃen |
| Negative gerund: | lupʃde |
| Gerund of prior action: | lupʃmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lupʃmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lupʃːəla |
| Nominalization: | lupʃmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | lupʃdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||