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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lə̑βə̑šaram | om lə̑βə̑šara |
| 2SG: | lə̑βə̑šarat | ot lə̑βə̑šara |
| 3SG: | lə̑βə̑šara | ok/ogeš lə̑βə̑šara |
| 1PL: | lə̑βə̑šarana | ona/ogə̑na lə̑βə̑šara |
| 2PL: | lə̑βə̑šarada | oda/ogə̑da lə̑βə̑šara |
| 3PL: | lə̑βə̑šarat | ogə̑t lə̑βə̑šara |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lə̑βə̑šarašə̑m | šə̑m lə̑βə̑šara |
| 2SG: | lə̑βə̑šarašə̑č́ | šə̑č́ lə̑βə̑šara |
| 3SG: | lə̑βə̑šaraš | ə̑š lə̑βə̑šara |
| 1PL: | lə̑βə̑šarašna | ə̑šna lə̑βə̑šara |
| 2PL: | lə̑βə̑šarašda | ə̑šda lə̑βə̑šara |
| 3PL: | lə̑βə̑šarašt | ə̑št lə̑βə̑šara |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lə̑βə̑šaranam | lə̑βə̑šaran omə̑l |
| 2SG: | lə̑βə̑šaranat | lə̑βə̑šaran otə̑l |
| 3SG: | lə̑βə̑šaran | lə̑βə̑šaran ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | lə̑βə̑šaranna | lə̑βə̑šaran onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | lə̑βə̑šaranda | lə̑βə̑šaran odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | lə̑βə̑šaranə̑t | lə̑βə̑šaran ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lə̑βə̑šaram ə̑l'e | om lə̑βə̑šara ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lə̑βə̑šarat ə̑l'e | ot lə̑βə̑šara ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lə̑βə̑šara ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš lə̑βə̑šara ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lə̑βə̑šarana ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na lə̑βə̑šara ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lə̑βə̑šarada ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da lə̑βə̑šara ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lə̑βə̑šarat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t lə̑βə̑šara ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lə̑βə̑šaram ulmaš | om lə̑βə̑šara ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lə̑βə̑šarat ulmaš | ot lə̑βə̑šara ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lə̑βə̑šara ulmaš | ok/ogeš lə̑βə̑šara ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lə̑βə̑šarana ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na lə̑βə̑šara ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lə̑βə̑šarada ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da lə̑βə̑šara ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lə̑βə̑šarat ulmaš | ogə̑t lə̑βə̑šara ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lə̑βə̑šaranam ə̑l'e | lə̑βə̑šaran omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lə̑βə̑šaranat ə̑l'e | lə̑βə̑šaran otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lə̑βə̑šaran ə̑l'e | lə̑βə̑šaran ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lə̑βə̑šaranna ə̑l'e | lə̑βə̑šaran onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lə̑βə̑šaranda ə̑l'e | lə̑βə̑šaran odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lə̑βə̑šaran ə̑l'e | lə̑βə̑šaran ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lə̑βə̑šaranam ulmaš | lə̑βə̑šaran omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lə̑βə̑šaranat ulmaš | lə̑βə̑šaran otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lə̑βə̑šaran ulmaš | lə̑βə̑šaran ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lə̑βə̑šaranna ulmaš | lə̑βə̑šaran onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lə̑βə̑šaranda ulmaš | lə̑βə̑šaran odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lə̑βə̑šaran ulmaš | lə̑βə̑šaran ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lə̑βə̑šara | it lə̑βə̑šara |
| 3SG: | lə̑βə̑šaraže | ə̑nže lə̑βə̑šara |
| 1PL: | (lə̑βə̑šarana) | (ona/ogə̑na lə̑βə̑šara) |
| 2PL: | lə̑βə̑šaraza | ida lə̑βə̑šara |
| 3PL: | lə̑βə̑šarašt | ə̑nə̑št lə̑βə̑šara |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lə̑βə̑šaranem | ə̑nem lə̑βə̑šara |
| 2SG: | lə̑βə̑šaranet | ə̑net lə̑βə̑šara |
| 3SG: | lə̑βə̑šaraneže | ə̑než lə̑βə̑šara |
| 1PL: | lə̑βə̑šaranena | ə̑nena lə̑βə̑šara |
| 2PL: | lə̑βə̑šaraneda | ə̑neda lə̑βə̑šara |
| 3PL: | lə̑βə̑šaranešt | ə̑nešt lə̑βə̑šara |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lə̑βə̑šaranem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem lə̑βə̑šara ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lə̑βə̑šaranena ə̑l'e | ə̑net lə̑βə̑šara ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lə̑βə̑šaraneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než lə̑βə̑šara ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lə̑βə̑šaranena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena lə̑βə̑šara ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lə̑βə̑šaraneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda lə̑βə̑šara ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lə̑βə̑šaranešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt lə̑βə̑šara ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lə̑βə̑šaranet ulmaš | ə̑net lə̑βə̑šara ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lə̑βə̑šaraneže ulmaš | ə̑než lə̑βə̑šara ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lə̑βə̑šaraneda ulmaš | ə̑neda lə̑βə̑šara ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lə̑βə̑šaranešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt lə̑βə̑šara ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lə̑βə̑šaraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lə̑βə̑šaraman |
| Active participle: | lə̑βə̑šaraše |
| Passive participle: | lə̑βə̑šarame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lə̑βə̑šarašaš |
| Negative participle: | lə̑βə̑šaradə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lə̑βə̑šaran |
| Negative gerund: | lə̑βə̑šarade |
| Gerund of prior action: | lə̑βə̑šaramek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lə̑βə̑šarameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lə̑βə̑šarašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | lə̑βə̑šaramaš |
| Negative nominalization: | lə̑βə̑šaradə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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