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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lözakam | om lözaka |
| 2SG: | lözakat | ot lözaka |
| 3SG: | lözaka | ok/ogeš lözaka |
| 1PL: | lözakana | ona/ogə̑na lözaka |
| 2PL: | lözakada | oda/ogə̑da lözaka |
| 3PL: | lözakat | ogə̑t lözaka |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lözakašə̑m | šə̑m lözaka |
| 2SG: | lözakašə̑č́ | šə̑č́ lözaka |
| 3SG: | lözakaš | ə̑š lözaka |
| 1PL: | lözakašna | ə̑šna lözaka |
| 2PL: | lözakašda | ə̑šda lözaka |
| 3PL: | lözakašt | ə̑št lözaka |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lözakanam | lözakan omə̑l |
| 2SG: | lözakanat | lözakan otə̑l |
| 3SG: | lözakan | lözakan ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | lözakanna | lözakan onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | lözakanda | lözakan odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | lözakanə̑t | lözakan ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lözakam ə̑l'e | om lözaka ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lözakat ə̑l'e | ot lözaka ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lözaka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš lözaka ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lözakana ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na lözaka ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lözakada ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da lözaka ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lözakat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t lözaka ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lözakam ulmaš | om lözaka ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lözakat ulmaš | ot lözaka ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lözaka ulmaš | ok/ogeš lözaka ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lözakana ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na lözaka ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lözakada ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da lözaka ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lözakat ulmaš | ogə̑t lözaka ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lözakanam ə̑l'e | lözakan omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lözakanat ə̑l'e | lözakan otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lözakan ə̑l'e | lözakan ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lözakanna ə̑l'e | lözakan onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lözakanda ə̑l'e | lözakan odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lözakan ə̑l'e | lözakan ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lözakanam ulmaš | lözakan omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lözakanat ulmaš | lözakan otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lözakan ulmaš | lözakan ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lözakanna ulmaš | lözakan onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lözakanda ulmaš | lözakan odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lözakan ulmaš | lözakan ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lözaka | it lözaka |
| 3SG: | lözakaže | ə̑nže lözaka |
| 1PL: | (lözakana) | (ona/ogə̑na lözaka) |
| 2PL: | lözakaza | ida lözaka |
| 3PL: | lözakašt | ə̑nə̑št lözaka |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lözakanem | ə̑nem lözaka |
| 2SG: | lözakanet | ə̑net lözaka |
| 3SG: | lözakaneže | ə̑než lözaka |
| 1PL: | lözakanena | ə̑nena lözaka |
| 2PL: | lözakaneda | ə̑neda lözaka |
| 3PL: | lözakanešt | ə̑nešt lözaka |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lözakanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem lözaka ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lözakanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net lözaka ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lözakaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než lözaka ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lözakanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena lözaka ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lözakaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda lözaka ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lözakanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt lözaka ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lözakanet ulmaš | ə̑net lözaka ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lözakaneže ulmaš | ə̑než lözaka ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lözakaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda lözaka ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lözakanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt lözaka ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lözakaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lözakaman |
| Active participle: | lözakaše |
| Passive participle: | lözakame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lözakašaš |
| Negative participle: | lözakadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lözakan |
| Negative gerund: | lözakade |
| Gerund of prior action: | lözakamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lözakameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lözakašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | lözakamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | lözakadə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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