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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | merinos |
Genitive: | merinosə̑n |
Dative: | merinoslan |
Accusative: | merinosə̑m |
Comparative: | merinosla |
Comitative: | merinosge |
Inessive: | merinosə̑što |
Illative: | merinosə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | merinoseš |
1SG: | merinosem |
2SG: | merinoset |
3SG: | merinosšo |
1PL: | merinosna |
2PL: | merinosda |
3PL: | merinosə̑št |
Plural (1): | merinos-βlak |
Plural (2): | merinos-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | merinosla |
Sociative Plural: | merinosmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | merinosem | merinos-βlak | merinos-βlakem, merinosem-βlak |
Genitive: | merinosemə̑n | merinos-βlakə̑n | merinos-βlakemə̑n, merinosem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | merinosemlan, merinoslanem | merinos-βlaklan | merinos-βlakemlan, merinosem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | merinosemə̑m | merinos-βlakə̑m | merinos-βlakemə̑m, merinosem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | merinosemla, merinoslam | merinos-βlakla | merinos-βlakemla, merinosem-βlakla |
Comitative: | merinosemge | merinos-βlakge | merinos-βlakemge, merinosem-βlakge |
Inessive: | merinosə̑štem | merinos-βlakə̑šte | merinos-βlakə̑štem, merinosem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | merinosə̑škem | merinos-βlakə̑š(ke) | merinos-βlakə̑škem, merinosem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | merinosešem | merinos-βlakeš | merinos-βlakešem, merinosem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |