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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | meŋanem | om meŋan |
| 2SG: | meŋanet | ot meŋan |
| 3SG: | meŋana | ok/ogeš meŋan |
| 1PL: | meŋanena | ona/ogə̑na meŋan |
| 2PL: | meŋaneda | oda/ogə̑da meŋan |
| 3PL: | meŋanat | ogə̑t meŋan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | meŋanə̑šə̑m | šə̑m meŋan |
| 2SG: | meŋanə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ meŋan |
| 3SG: | meŋanə̑š | ə̑š meŋan |
| 1PL: | meŋanə̑šna | ə̑šna meŋan |
| 2PL: | meŋanə̑šda | ə̑šda meŋan |
| 3PL: | meŋanə̑št | ə̑št meŋan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | meŋanenam | meŋanen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | meŋanenat | meŋanen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | meŋanen | meŋanen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | meŋanenna | meŋanen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | meŋanenda | meŋanen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | meŋanenə̑t | meŋanen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | meŋanem ə̑l'e | om meŋan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | meŋanet ə̑l'e | ot meŋan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | meŋana ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš meŋan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | meŋanena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na meŋan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | meŋaneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da meŋan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | meŋanat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t meŋan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | meŋanem ulmaš | om meŋan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | meŋanet ulmaš | ot meŋan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | meŋana ulmaš | ok/ogeš meŋan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | meŋanena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na meŋan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | meŋaneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da meŋan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | meŋanat ulmaš | ogə̑t meŋan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | meŋanenam ə̑l'e | meŋanen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | meŋanenat ə̑l'e | meŋanen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | meŋanen ə̑l'e | meŋanen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | meŋanenna ə̑l'e | meŋanen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | meŋanenda ə̑l'e | meŋanen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | meŋanen ə̑l'e | meŋanen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | meŋanenam ulmaš | meŋanen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | meŋanenat ulmaš | meŋanen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | meŋanen ulmaš | meŋanen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | meŋanenna ulmaš | meŋanen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | meŋanenda ulmaš | meŋanen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | meŋanen ulmaš | meŋanen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | meŋan | it meŋan |
| 3SG: | meŋanže | ə̑nže meŋan |
| 1PL: | (meŋanena) | (ona/ogə̑na meŋan) |
| 2PL: | meŋanza | ida meŋan |
| 3PL: | meŋanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št meŋan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | meŋannem | ə̑nem meŋan |
| 2SG: | meŋannet | ə̑net meŋan |
| 3SG: | meŋanneže | ə̑než meŋan |
| 1PL: | meŋannena | ə̑nena meŋan |
| 2PL: | meŋanneda | ə̑neda meŋan |
| 3PL: | meŋannešt | ə̑nešt meŋan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | meŋannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem meŋan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | meŋannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net meŋan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | meŋanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než meŋan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | meŋannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena meŋan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | meŋanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda meŋan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | meŋannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt meŋan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | meŋannet ulmaš | ə̑net meŋan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | meŋanneže ulmaš | ə̑než meŋan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | meŋanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda meŋan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | meŋannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt meŋan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | meŋanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | meŋanman |
| Active participle: | meŋanše |
| Passive participle: | meŋanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | meŋanšaš |
| Negative participle: | meŋandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | meŋanen |
| Negative gerund: | meŋande |
| Gerund of prior action: | meŋanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | meŋanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | meŋanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | meŋanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | meŋandə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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