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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | mineralem | om mineral |
| 2SG: | mineralet | ot mineral |
| 3SG: | minerala | ok/ogeʃ mineral |
| 1PL: | mineralena | ona/ogəna mineral |
| 2PL: | mineraleda | oda/ogəda mineral |
| 3PL: | mineralat | ogət mineral |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | mineraləʃəm | ʃəm mineral |
| 2SG: | mineraləʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ mineral |
| 3SG: | mineraləʃ | əʃ mineral |
| 1PL: | mineraləʃna | əʃna mineral |
| 2PL: | mineraləʃda | əʃda mineral |
| 3PL: | mineraləʃt | əʃt mineral |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | mineralenam | mineralen oməl |
| 2SG: | mineralenat | mineralen otəl |
| 3SG: | mineralen | mineralen ogəl |
| 1PL: | mineralenːa | mineralen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | mineralenda | mineralen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | mineralenət | mineralen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | mineralem əʎe | om mineral əʎe |
| 2SG: | mineralet əʎe | ot mineral əʎe |
| 3SG: | minerala əʎe | ok/ogeʃ mineral əʎe |
| 1PL: | mineralena əʎe | ona/ogəna mineral əʎe |
| 2PL: | mineraleda əʎe | oda/ogəda mineral əʎe |
| 3PL: | mineralat əʎe | ogət mineral əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | mineralem ulmaʃ | om mineral ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | mineralet ulmaʃ | ot mineral ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | minerala ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ mineral ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | mineralena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna mineral ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | mineraleda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda mineral ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | mineralat ulmaʃ | ogət mineral ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | mineralenam əʎe | mineralen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | mineralenat əʎe | mineralen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | mineralen əʎe | mineralen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | mineralenːa əʎe | mineralen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | mineralenda əʎe | mineralen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | mineralen əʎe | mineralen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | mineralenam ulmaʃ | mineralen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | mineralenat ulmaʃ | mineralen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | mineralen ulmaʃ | mineralen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | mineralenːa ulmaʃ | mineralen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | mineralenda ulmaʃ | mineralen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | mineralen ulmaʃ | mineralen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mineral | it mineral |
| 3SG: | mineralʒe | ənʒe mineral |
| 1PL: | (mineralena) | (ona/ogəna mineral) |
| 2PL: | mineralza | ida mineral |
| 3PL: | mineraləʃt | ənəʃt mineral |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | mineralnem | ənem mineral |
| 2SG: | mineralnet | ənet mineral |
| 3SG: | mineralneʒe | əneʒ mineral |
| 1PL: | mineralnena | ənena mineral |
| 2PL: | mineralneda | əneda mineral |
| 3PL: | mineralneʃt | əneʃt mineral |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | mineralnem əʎe | ənem mineral əʎe |
| 2SG: | mineralnena əʎe | ənet mineral əʎe |
| 3SG: | mineralneʒe əʎe | əneʒ mineral əʎe |
| 1PL: | mineralnena əʎe | ənena mineral əʎe |
| 2PL: | mineralneda əʎe | əneda mineral əʎe |
| 3PL: | mineralneʃt əʎe | əneʃt mineral əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mineralnet ulmaʃ | ənet mineral ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | mineralneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ mineral ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | mineralneda ulmaʃ | əneda mineral ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | mineralneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt mineral ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | mineralaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | mineralman |
| Active participle: | mineralʃe |
| Passive participle: | mineralme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | mineralʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | mineraldəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | mineralen |
| Negative gerund: | mineralde |
| Gerund of prior action: | mineralmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | mineralmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | mineralʃəla |
| Nominalization: | mineralmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | mineraldəmaʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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