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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | miroβoj |
Genitive: | miroβojə̑n |
Dative: | miroβojlan |
Accusative: | miroβojə̑m |
Comparative: | miroβojla |
Comitative: | miroβojge |
Inessive: | miroβojə̑što |
Illative: | miroβojə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | miroβoješ |
1SG: | miroβojem |
2SG: | miroβojet |
3SG: | miroβojžo |
1PL: | miroβojna |
2PL: | miroβojda |
3PL: | miroβojə̑št |
Plural (1): | miroβoj-βlak |
Plural (2): | miroβoj-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | miroβojla |
Sociative Plural: | miroβojmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | miroβojem | miroβoj-βlak | miroβoj-βlakem, miroβojem-βlak |
Genitive: | miroβojemə̑n | miroβoj-βlakə̑n | miroβoj-βlakemə̑n, miroβojem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | miroβojemlan, miroβojlanem | miroβoj-βlaklan | miroβoj-βlakemlan, miroβojem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | miroβojemə̑m | miroβoj-βlakə̑m | miroβoj-βlakemə̑m, miroβojem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | miroβojemla, miroβojlam | miroβoj-βlakla | miroβoj-βlakemla, miroβojem-βlakla |
Comitative: | miroβojemge | miroβoj-βlakge | miroβoj-βlakemge, miroβojem-βlakge |
Inessive: | miroβojə̑štem | miroβoj-βlakə̑šte | miroβoj-βlakə̑štem, miroβojem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | miroβojə̑škem | miroβoj-βlakə̑š(ke) | miroβoj-βlakə̑škem, miroβojem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | miroβoješem | miroβoj-βlakeš | miroβoj-βlakešem, miroβojem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |