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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | monopolijem | om monopolij |
| 2SG: | monopolijet | ot monopolij |
| 3SG: | monopolija | ok/ogeʃ monopolij |
| 1PL: | monopolijena | ona/ogəna monopolij |
| 2PL: | monopolijeda | oda/ogəda monopolij |
| 3PL: | monopolijat | ogət monopolij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | monopolijəʃəm | ʃəm monopolij |
| 2SG: | monopolijəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ monopolij |
| 3SG: | monopolijəʃ | əʃ monopolij |
| 1PL: | monopolijəʃna | əʃna monopolij |
| 2PL: | monopolijəʃda | əʃda monopolij |
| 3PL: | monopolijəʃt | əʃt monopolij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | monopolijenam | monopolijen oməl |
| 2SG: | monopolijenat | monopolijen otəl |
| 3SG: | monopolijen | monopolijen ogəl |
| 1PL: | monopolijenːa | monopolijen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | monopolijenda | monopolijen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | monopolijenət | monopolijen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | monopolijem əʎe | om monopolij əʎe |
| 2SG: | monopolijet əʎe | ot monopolij əʎe |
| 3SG: | monopolija əʎe | ok/ogeʃ monopolij əʎe |
| 1PL: | monopolijena əʎe | ona/ogəna monopolij əʎe |
| 2PL: | monopolijeda əʎe | oda/ogəda monopolij əʎe |
| 3PL: | monopolijat əʎe | ogət monopolij əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | monopolijem ulmaʃ | om monopolij ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | monopolijet ulmaʃ | ot monopolij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | monopolija ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ monopolij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | monopolijena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna monopolij ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | monopolijeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda monopolij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | monopolijat ulmaʃ | ogət monopolij ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | monopolijenam əʎe | monopolijen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | monopolijenat əʎe | monopolijen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | monopolijen əʎe | monopolijen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | monopolijenːa əʎe | monopolijen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | monopolijenda əʎe | monopolijen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | monopolijen əʎe | monopolijen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | monopolijenam ulmaʃ | monopolijen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | monopolijenat ulmaʃ | monopolijen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | monopolijen ulmaʃ | monopolijen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | monopolijenːa ulmaʃ | monopolijen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | monopolijenda ulmaʃ | monopolijen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | monopolijen ulmaʃ | monopolijen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | monopolij | it monopolij |
| 3SG: | monopolijʒe | ənʒe monopolij |
| 1PL: | (monopolijena) | (ona/ogəna monopolij) |
| 2PL: | monopolijza | ida monopolij |
| 3PL: | monopolijəʃt | ənəʃt monopolij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | monopolijnem | ənem monopolij |
| 2SG: | monopolijnet | ənet monopolij |
| 3SG: | monopolijneʒe | əneʒ monopolij |
| 1PL: | monopolijnena | ənena monopolij |
| 2PL: | monopolijneda | əneda monopolij |
| 3PL: | monopolijneʃt | əneʃt monopolij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | monopolijnem əʎe | ənem monopolij əʎe |
| 2SG: | monopolijnena əʎe | ənet monopolij əʎe |
| 3SG: | monopolijneʒe əʎe | əneʒ monopolij əʎe |
| 1PL: | monopolijnena əʎe | ənena monopolij əʎe |
| 2PL: | monopolijneda əʎe | əneda monopolij əʎe |
| 3PL: | monopolijneʃt əʎe | əneʃt monopolij əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | monopolijnet ulmaʃ | ənet monopolij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | monopolijneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ monopolij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | monopolijneda ulmaʃ | əneda monopolij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | monopolijneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt monopolij ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | monopolijaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | monopolijman |
| Active participle: | monopolijʃe |
| Passive participle: | monopolijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | monopolijʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | monopolijdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | monopolijen |
| Negative gerund: | monopolijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | monopolijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | monopolijmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | monopolijʃəla |
| Nominalization: | monopolijmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | monopolijdəmaʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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