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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | mut͡ɕkata |
Genitive: | mut͡ɕkatan |
Dative: | mut͡ɕkatalan |
Accusative: | mut͡ɕkatam |
Comparative: | mut͡ɕkatala |
Comitative: | mut͡ɕkatage |
Inessive: | mut͡ɕkataʃte |
Illative: | mut͡ɕkataʃ(ke) |
Lative: | mut͡ɕkataʃ |
1SG: | mut͡ɕkatam |
2SG: | mut͡ɕkatat |
3SG: | mut͡ɕkataʒ(e) |
1PL: | mut͡ɕkatana |
2PL: | mut͡ɕkatada |
3PL: | mut͡ɕkataʃt |
Plural (1): | mut͡ɕkata-βlak |
Plural (2): | mut͡ɕkata-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | mut͡ɕkatala |
Sociative Plural: | mut͡ɕkatamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | mut͡ɕkatam | mut͡ɕkata-βlak | mut͡ɕkata-βlakem, mut͡ɕkatam-βlak |
Genitive: | mut͡ɕkatamən | mut͡ɕkata-βlakən | mut͡ɕkata-βlakemən, mut͡ɕkatam-βlakən |
Dative: | mut͡ɕkatamlan, mut͡ɕkatalanem | mut͡ɕkata-βlaklan | mut͡ɕkata-βlakemlan, mut͡ɕkatam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | mut͡ɕkataməm | mut͡ɕkata-βlakəm | mut͡ɕkata-βlakeməm, mut͡ɕkatam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | mut͡ɕkatamla, mut͡ɕkatalam | mut͡ɕkata-βlakla | mut͡ɕkata-βlakemla, mut͡ɕkatam-βlakla |
Comitative: | mut͡ɕkatamge | mut͡ɕkata-βlakge | mut͡ɕkata-βlakemge, mut͡ɕkatam-βlakge |
Inessive: | mut͡ɕkataʃtem | mut͡ɕkata-βlakəʃte | mut͡ɕkata-βlakəʃtem, mut͡ɕkatam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | mut͡ɕkataʃkem | mut͡ɕkata-βlakəʃ(ke) | mut͡ɕkata-βlakəʃkem, mut͡ɕkatam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | mut͡ɕkataʃem | mut͡ɕkata-βlakeʃ | mut͡ɕkata-βlakeʃem, mut͡ɕkatam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |