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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | mukəno |
Genitive: | mukənən |
Dative: | mukənəlan |
Accusative: | mukənəm |
Comparative: | mukənəla |
Comitative: | mukənəge |
Inessive: | mukənəʃto |
Illative: | mukənəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | mukəneʃ |
1SG: | mukənem |
2SG: | mukənet |
3SG: | mukənəʒ(o) |
1PL: | mukənəna |
2PL: | mukənəda |
3PL: | mukənəʃt |
Plural (1): | mukəno-βlak |
Plural (2): | mukəno-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | mukənəla |
Sociative Plural: | mukənəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | mukənem | mukəno-βlak | mukəno-βlakem, mukənem-βlak |
Genitive: | mukənemən | mukəno-βlakən | mukəno-βlakemən, mukənem-βlakən |
Dative: | mukənemlan, mukənəlanem | mukəno-βlaklan | mukəno-βlakemlan, mukənem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | mukəneməm | mukəno-βlakəm | mukəno-βlakeməm, mukənem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | mukənemla, mukənəlam | mukəno-βlakla | mukəno-βlakemla, mukənem-βlakla |
Comitative: | mukənemge | mukəno-βlakge | mukəno-βlakemge, mukənem-βlakge |
Inessive: | mukənəʃtem | mukəno-βlakəʃte | mukəno-βlakəʃtem, mukənem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | mukənəʃkem | mukəno-βlakəʃ(ke) | mukəno-βlakəʃkem, mukənem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | mukəneʃem | mukəno-βlakeʃ | mukəno-βlakeʃem, mukənem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |