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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | nagərat |
Genitive: | nagəratən |
Dative: | nagəratlan |
Accusative: | nagəratəm |
Comparative: | nagəratla |
Comitative: | nagəratge |
Inessive: | nagəratəʃte |
Illative: | nagəratəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | nagərateʃ |
1SG: | nagəratem |
2SG: | nagəratet |
3SG: | nagəratʃe |
1PL: | nagəratna |
2PL: | nagəratda |
3PL: | nagəratəʃt |
Plural (1): | nagərat-βlak |
Plural (2): | nagərat-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | nagəratla |
Sociative Plural: | nagəratmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | nagəratem | nagərat-βlak | nagərat-βlakem, nagəratem-βlak |
Genitive: | nagəratemən | nagərat-βlakən | nagərat-βlakemən, nagəratem-βlakən |
Dative: | nagəratemlan, nagəratlanem | nagərat-βlaklan | nagərat-βlakemlan, nagəratem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | nagərateməm | nagərat-βlakəm | nagərat-βlakeməm, nagəratem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | nagəratemla, nagəratlam | nagərat-βlakla | nagərat-βlakemla, nagəratem-βlakla |
Comitative: | nagəratemge | nagərat-βlakge | nagərat-βlakemge, nagəratem-βlakge |
Inessive: | nagəratəʃtem | nagərat-βlakəʃte | nagərat-βlakəʃtem, nagəratem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | nagəratəʃkem | nagərat-βlakəʃ(ke) | nagərat-βlakəʃkem, nagəratem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | nagərateʃem | nagərat-βlakeʃ | nagərat-βlakeʃem, nagəratem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |