Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:namə̑slaš (-jem)
Genitive:namə̑slaš (-jem)ə̑n
Dative:namə̑slaš (-jem)lan
Accusative:namə̑slaš (-jem)ə̑m
Comparative:namə̑slaš (-jem)la
Comitative:namə̑slaš (-jem)ge
Inessive:namə̑slaš (-jem)ə̑šte
Illative:namə̑slaš (-jem)ə̑š(ke)
Lative:namə̑slaš (-jem)ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:namə̑slaš (-jem)jem
2SG:namə̑slaš (-jem)jet
3SG:namə̑slaš (-jem)že
1PL:namə̑slaš (-jem)na
2PL:namə̑slaš (-jem)da
3PL:namə̑slaš (-jem)ə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):namə̑slaš (-jem)-βlak
Plural (2):namə̑slaš (-jem)-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:namə̑slaš (-jem)la
Sociative Plural:namə̑slaš (-jem)mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:namə̑slaš (-jem)jemnamə̑slaš (-jem)-βlaknamə̑slaš (-jem)-βlakem,
namə̑slaš (-jem)jem-βlak
Genitive:namə̑slaš (-jem)jemə̑nnamə̑slaš (-jem)-βlakə̑nnamə̑slaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑n,
namə̑slaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:namə̑slaš (-jem)jemlan,
namə̑slaš (-jem)lanem
namə̑slaš (-jem)-βlaklannamə̑slaš (-jem)-βlakemlan,
namə̑slaš (-jem)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:namə̑slaš (-jem)jemə̑mnamə̑slaš (-jem)-βlakə̑mnamə̑slaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑m,
namə̑slaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:namə̑slaš (-jem)jemla,
namə̑slaš (-jem)lam
namə̑slaš (-jem)-βlaklanamə̑slaš (-jem)-βlakemla,
namə̑slaš (-jem)jem-βlakla
Comitative:namə̑slaš (-jem)jemgenamə̑slaš (-jem)-βlakgenamə̑slaš (-jem)-βlakemge,
namə̑slaš (-jem)jem-βlakge
Inessive:namə̑slaš (-jem)ə̑štemnamə̑slaš (-jem)-βlakə̑štenamə̑slaš (-jem)-βlakə̑štem,
namə̑slaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:namə̑slaš (-jem)ə̑škemnamə̑slaš (-jem)-βlakə̑š(ke)namə̑slaš (-jem)-βlakə̑škem,
namə̑slaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:namə̑slaš (-jem)ješemnamə̑slaš (-jem)-βlakešnamə̑slaš (-jem)-βlakešem,
namə̑slaš (-jem)jem-βlakeš


Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies Logo of Kone Foundation Logo of LMU
Last update: 11 September 2024
Accessibility statement (German)