Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	naparnikem	om naparnik
2SG:	naparniket	ot naparnik
3SG:	naparnika	ok/ogeš naparnik
1PL:	naparnikena	ona/ogə̑na naparnik
2PL:	naparnikeda	oda/ogə̑da naparnik
3PL:	naparnikat	ogə̑t naparnik

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	naparnikə̑šə̑m	šə̑m naparnik
2SG:	naparnikə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ naparnik
3SG:	naparnikə̑š	ə̑š naparnik
1PL:	naparnikə̑šna	ə̑šna naparnik
2PL:	naparnikə̑šda	ə̑šda naparnik
3PL:	naparnikə̑št	ə̑št naparnik

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	naparnikenam	naparniken omə̑l
2SG:	naparnikenat	naparniken otə̑l
3SG:	naparniken	naparniken ogə̑l
1PL:	naparnikenna	naparniken onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	naparnikenda	naparniken odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	naparnikenə̑t	naparniken ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	naparnikem ə̑l'e	om naparnik ə̑l'e
2SG:	naparniket ə̑l'e	ot naparnik ə̑l'e
3SG:	naparnika ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš naparnik ə̑l'e
1PL:	naparnikena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na naparnik ə̑l'e
2PL:	naparnikeda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da naparnik ə̑l'e
3PL:	naparnikat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t naparnik ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	naparnikem ulmaš	om naparnik ulmaš
2SG:	naparniket ulmaš	ot naparnik ulmaš
3SG:	naparnika ulmaš	ok/ogeš naparnik ulmaš
1PL:	naparnikena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na naparnik ulmaš
2PL:	naparnikeda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da naparnik ulmaš
3PL:	naparnikat ulmaš	ogə̑t naparnik ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	naparnikenam ə̑l'e	naparniken omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	naparnikenat ə̑l'e	naparniken otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	naparniken ə̑l'e	naparniken ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	naparnikenna ə̑l'e	naparniken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	naparnikenda ə̑l'e	naparniken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	naparniken ə̑l'e	naparniken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	naparnikenam ulmaš	naparniken omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	naparnikenat ulmaš	naparniken otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	naparniken ulmaš	naparniken ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	naparnikenna ulmaš	naparniken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	naparnikenda ulmaš	naparniken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	naparniken ulmaš	naparniken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	naparnik	it naparnik
3SG:	naparnikše	ə̑nže naparnik
1PL:	(naparnikena)	(ona/ogə̑na naparnik)
2PL:	naparniksa	ida naparnik
3PL:	naparnikə̑št	ə̑nə̑št naparnik

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	naparniknem	ə̑nem naparnik
2SG:	naparniknet	ə̑net naparnik
3SG:	naparnikneže	ə̑než naparnik
1PL:	naparniknena	ə̑nena naparnik
2PL:	naparnikneda	ə̑neda naparnik
3PL:	naparniknešt	ə̑nešt naparnik

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	naparniknem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem naparnik ə̑l'e
2SG:	naparniknena ə̑l'e	ə̑net naparnik ə̑l'e
3SG:	naparnikneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než naparnik ə̑l'e
1PL:	naparniknena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena naparnik ə̑l'e
2PL:	naparnikneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda naparnik ə̑l'e
3PL:	naparniknešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt naparnik ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	naparniknet ulmaš	ə̑net naparnik ulmaš
3SG:	naparnikneže ulmaš	ə̑než naparnik ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	naparnikneda ulmaš	ə̑neda naparnik ulmaš
3PL:	naparniknešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt naparnik ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	naparnikaš
Necessitive infinitive:	naparnikman
Active participle:	naparnikše
Passive participle:	naparnikme
Future-necessitive participle:	naparnikšaš
Negative participle:	naparnikdə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	naparniken
Negative gerund:	naparnikde
Gerund of prior action:	naparnikmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	naparnikmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	naparnikšə̑la
Nominalization:	naparnikmaš
Negative nominalization:	naparnikdə̑maš


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Last update: 8 June 2024