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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nastam | om nasta |
| 2SG: | nastat | ot nasta |
| 3SG: | nasta | ok/ogeʃ nasta |
| 1PL: | nastana | ona/ogəna nasta |
| 2PL: | nastada | oda/ogəda nasta |
| 3PL: | nastat | ogət nasta |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nastaʃəm | ʃəm nasta |
| 2SG: | nastaʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ nasta |
| 3SG: | nastaʃ | əʃ nasta |
| 1PL: | nastaʃna | əʃna nasta |
| 2PL: | nastaʃda | əʃda nasta |
| 3PL: | nastaʃt | əʃt nasta |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nastanam | nastan oməl |
| 2SG: | nastanat | nastan otəl |
| 3SG: | nastan | nastan ogəl |
| 1PL: | nastanːa | nastan onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | nastanda | nastan odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | nastanət | nastan ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nastam əʎe | om nasta əʎe |
| 2SG: | nastat əʎe | ot nasta əʎe |
| 3SG: | nasta əʎe | ok/ogeʃ nasta əʎe |
| 1PL: | nastana əʎe | ona/ogəna nasta əʎe |
| 2PL: | nastada əʎe | oda/ogəda nasta əʎe |
| 3PL: | nastat əʎe | ogət nasta əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nastam ulmaʃ | om nasta ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | nastat ulmaʃ | ot nasta ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | nasta ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ nasta ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | nastana ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna nasta ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | nastada ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda nasta ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | nastat ulmaʃ | ogət nasta ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nastanam əʎe | nastan oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | nastanat əʎe | nastan otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | nastan əʎe | nastan ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | nastanːa əʎe | nastan onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | nastanda əʎe | nastan odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | nastan əʎe | nastan ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nastanam ulmaʃ | nastan oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | nastanat ulmaʃ | nastan otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | nastan ulmaʃ | nastan ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | nastanːa ulmaʃ | nastan onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | nastanda ulmaʃ | nastan odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | nastan ulmaʃ | nastan ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nasta | it nasta |
| 3SG: | nastaʒe | ənʒe nasta |
| 1PL: | (nastana) | (ona/ogəna nasta) |
| 2PL: | nastaza | ida nasta |
| 3PL: | nastaʃt | ənəʃt nasta |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nastanem | ənem nasta |
| 2SG: | nastanet | ənet nasta |
| 3SG: | nastaneʒe | əneʒ nasta |
| 1PL: | nastanena | ənena nasta |
| 2PL: | nastaneda | əneda nasta |
| 3PL: | nastaneʃt | əneʃt nasta |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nastanem əʎe | ənem nasta əʎe |
| 2SG: | nastanena əʎe | ənet nasta əʎe |
| 3SG: | nastaneʒe əʎe | əneʒ nasta əʎe |
| 1PL: | nastanena əʎe | ənena nasta əʎe |
| 2PL: | nastaneda əʎe | əneda nasta əʎe |
| 3PL: | nastaneʃt əʎe | əneʃt nasta əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nastanet ulmaʃ | ənet nasta ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | nastaneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ nasta ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | nastaneda ulmaʃ | əneda nasta ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | nastaneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt nasta ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | nastaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | nastaman |
| Active participle: | nastaʃe |
| Passive participle: | nastame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | nastaʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | nastadəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | nastan |
| Negative gerund: | nastade |
| Gerund of prior action: | nastamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | nastameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | nastaʃəla |
| Nominalization: | nastamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | nastadəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||