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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | natara |
Genitive: | nataran |
Dative: | nataralan |
Accusative: | nataram |
Comparative: | natarala |
Comitative: | natarage |
Inessive: | nataraʃte |
Illative: | nataraʃ(ke) |
Lative: | nataraʃ |
1SG: | nataram |
2SG: | natarat |
3SG: | nataraʒ(e) |
1PL: | natarana |
2PL: | natarada |
3PL: | nataraʃt |
Plural (1): | natara-βlak |
Plural (2): | natara-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | natarala |
Sociative Plural: | nataramət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | nataram | natara-βlak | natara-βlakem, nataram-βlak |
Genitive: | nataramən | natara-βlakən | natara-βlakemən, nataram-βlakən |
Dative: | nataramlan, nataralanem | natara-βlaklan | natara-βlakemlan, nataram-βlaklan |
Accusative: | nataraməm | natara-βlakəm | natara-βlakeməm, nataram-βlakəm |
Comparative: | nataramla, nataralam | natara-βlakla | natara-βlakemla, nataram-βlakla |
Comitative: | nataramge | natara-βlakge | natara-βlakemge, nataram-βlakge |
Inessive: | nataraʃtem | natara-βlakəʃte | natara-βlakəʃtem, nataram-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | nataraʃkem | natara-βlakəʃ(ke) | natara-βlakəʃkem, nataram-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | nataraʃem | natara-βlakeʃ | natara-βlakeʃem, nataram-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |