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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nedβižimost'em | om nedβižimost' |
| 2SG: | nedβižimost'et | ot nedβižimost' |
| 3SG: | nedβižimost'a | ok/ogeš nedβižimost' |
| 1PL: | nedβižimost'ena | ona/ogə̑na nedβižimost' |
| 2PL: | nedβižimost'eda | oda/ogə̑da nedβižimost' |
| 3PL: | nedβižimost'at | ogə̑t nedβižimost' |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nedβižimost'ə̑šə̑m | šə̑m nedβižimost' |
| 2SG: | nedβižimost'ə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ nedβižimost' |
| 3SG: | nedβižimost'ə̑š | ə̑š nedβižimost' |
| 1PL: | nedβižimost'ə̑šna | ə̑šna nedβižimost' |
| 2PL: | nedβižimost'ə̑šda | ə̑šda nedβižimost' |
| 3PL: | nedβižimost'ə̑št | ə̑št nedβižimost' |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nedβižimost'enam | nedβižimost'en omə̑l |
| 2SG: | nedβižimost'enat | nedβižimost'en otə̑l |
| 3SG: | nedβižimost'en | nedβižimost'en ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | nedβižimost'enna | nedβižimost'en onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | nedβižimost'enda | nedβižimost'en odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | nedβižimost'enə̑t | nedβižimost'en ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nedβižimost'em ə̑l'e | om nedβižimost' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nedβižimost'et ə̑l'e | ot nedβižimost' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nedβižimost'a ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš nedβižimost' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nedβižimost'ena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na nedβižimost' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nedβižimost'eda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da nedβižimost' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nedβižimost'at ə̑l'e | ogə̑t nedβižimost' ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nedβižimost'em ulmaš | om nedβižimost' ulmaš |
| 2SG: | nedβižimost'et ulmaš | ot nedβižimost' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nedβižimost'a ulmaš | ok/ogeš nedβižimost' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | nedβižimost'ena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na nedβižimost' ulmaš |
| 2PL: | nedβižimost'eda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da nedβižimost' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nedβižimost'at ulmaš | ogə̑t nedβižimost' ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nedβižimost'enam ə̑l'e | nedβižimost'en omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nedβižimost'enat ə̑l'e | nedβižimost'en otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nedβižimost'en ə̑l'e | nedβižimost'en ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nedβižimost'enna ə̑l'e | nedβižimost'en onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nedβižimost'enda ə̑l'e | nedβižimost'en odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nedβižimost'en ə̑l'e | nedβižimost'en ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nedβižimost'enam ulmaš | nedβižimost'en omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | nedβižimost'enat ulmaš | nedβižimost'en otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nedβižimost'en ulmaš | nedβižimost'en ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | nedβižimost'enna ulmaš | nedβižimost'en onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | nedβižimost'enda ulmaš | nedβižimost'en odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nedβižimost'en ulmaš | nedβižimost'en ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nedβižimost' | it nedβižimost' |
| 3SG: | nedβižimost'šo | ə̑nže nedβižimost' |
| 1PL: | (nedβižimost'ena) | (ona/ogə̑na nedβižimost') |
| 2PL: | nedβižimost'sa | ida nedβižimost' |
| 3PL: | nedβižimost'ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št nedβižimost' |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nedβižimost'nem | ə̑nem nedβižimost' |
| 2SG: | nedβižimost'net | ə̑net nedβižimost' |
| 3SG: | nedβižimost'neže | ə̑než nedβižimost' |
| 1PL: | nedβižimost'nena | ə̑nena nedβižimost' |
| 2PL: | nedβižimost'neda | ə̑neda nedβižimost' |
| 3PL: | nedβižimost'nešt | ə̑nešt nedβižimost' |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nedβižimost'nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem nedβižimost' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nedβižimost'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net nedβižimost' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nedβižimost'neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než nedβižimost' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nedβižimost'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena nedβižimost' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nedβižimost'neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda nedβižimost' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nedβižimost'nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt nedβižimost' ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nedβižimost'net ulmaš | ə̑net nedβižimost' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nedβižimost'neže ulmaš | ə̑než nedβižimost' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | nedβižimost'neda ulmaš | ə̑neda nedβižimost' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nedβižimost'nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt nedβižimost' ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | nedβižimost'aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | nedβižimost'man |
| Active participle: | nedβižimost'šo |
| Passive participle: | nedβižimost'mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | nedβižimost'šaš |
| Negative participle: | nedβižimost'də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | nedβižimost'en |
| Negative gerund: | nedβižimost'de |
| Gerund of prior action: | nedβižimost'mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | nedβižimost'meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | nedβižimost'šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | nedβižimost'maš |
| Negative nominalization: | nedβižimost'də̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||