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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nerʃupʃmem | om nerʃupʃmo |
| 2SG: | nerʃupʃmet | ot nerʃupʃmo |
| 3SG: | nerʃupʃma | ok/ogeʃ nerʃupʃmo |
| 1PL: | nerʃupʃmena | ona/ogəna nerʃupʃmo |
| 2PL: | nerʃupʃmeda | oda/ogəda nerʃupʃmo |
| 3PL: | nerʃupʃmat | ogət nerʃupʃmo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nerʃupʃməʃəm | ʃəm nerʃupʃmo |
| 2SG: | nerʃupʃməʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ nerʃupʃmo |
| 3SG: | nerʃupʃməʃ | əʃ nerʃupʃmo |
| 1PL: | nerʃupʃməʃna | əʃna nerʃupʃmo |
| 2PL: | nerʃupʃməʃda | əʃda nerʃupʃmo |
| 3PL: | nerʃupʃməʃt | əʃt nerʃupʃmo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nerʃupʃmenam | nerʃupʃmen oməl |
| 2SG: | nerʃupʃmenat | nerʃupʃmen otəl |
| 3SG: | nerʃupʃmen | nerʃupʃmen ogəl |
| 1PL: | nerʃupʃmenːa | nerʃupʃmen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | nerʃupʃmenda | nerʃupʃmen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | nerʃupʃmenət | nerʃupʃmen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nerʃupʃmem əʎe | om nerʃupʃmo əʎe |
| 2SG: | nerʃupʃmet əʎe | ot nerʃupʃmo əʎe |
| 3SG: | nerʃupʃma əʎe | ok/ogeʃ nerʃupʃmo əʎe |
| 1PL: | nerʃupʃmena əʎe | ona/ogəna nerʃupʃmo əʎe |
| 2PL: | nerʃupʃmeda əʎe | oda/ogəda nerʃupʃmo əʎe |
| 3PL: | nerʃupʃmat əʎe | ogət nerʃupʃmo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nerʃupʃmem ulmaʃ | om nerʃupʃmo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | nerʃupʃmet ulmaʃ | ot nerʃupʃmo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | nerʃupʃma ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ nerʃupʃmo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | nerʃupʃmena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna nerʃupʃmo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | nerʃupʃmeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda nerʃupʃmo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | nerʃupʃmat ulmaʃ | ogət nerʃupʃmo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nerʃupʃmenam əʎe | nerʃupʃmen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | nerʃupʃmenat əʎe | nerʃupʃmen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | nerʃupʃmen əʎe | nerʃupʃmen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | nerʃupʃmenːa əʎe | nerʃupʃmen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | nerʃupʃmenda əʎe | nerʃupʃmen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | nerʃupʃmen əʎe | nerʃupʃmen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nerʃupʃmenam ulmaʃ | nerʃupʃmen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | nerʃupʃmenat ulmaʃ | nerʃupʃmen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | nerʃupʃmen ulmaʃ | nerʃupʃmen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | nerʃupʃmenːa ulmaʃ | nerʃupʃmen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | nerʃupʃmenda ulmaʃ | nerʃupʃmen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | nerʃupʃmen ulmaʃ | nerʃupʃmen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nerʃupʃmo | it nerʃupʃmo |
| 3SG: | nerʃupʃməʒo | ənʒe nerʃupʃmo |
| 1PL: | (nerʃupʃmena) | (ona/ogəna nerʃupʃmo) |
| 2PL: | nerʃupʃməza | ida nerʃupʃmo |
| 3PL: | nerʃupʃməʃt | ənəʃt nerʃupʃmo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nerʃupʃmənem | ənem nerʃupʃmo |
| 2SG: | nerʃupʃmənet | ənet nerʃupʃmo |
| 3SG: | nerʃupʃməneʒe | əneʒ nerʃupʃmo |
| 1PL: | nerʃupʃmənena | ənena nerʃupʃmo |
| 2PL: | nerʃupʃməneda | əneda nerʃupʃmo |
| 3PL: | nerʃupʃməneʃt | əneʃt nerʃupʃmo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nerʃupʃmənem əʎe | ənem nerʃupʃmo əʎe |
| 2SG: | nerʃupʃmənena əʎe | ənet nerʃupʃmo əʎe |
| 3SG: | nerʃupʃməneʒe əʎe | əneʒ nerʃupʃmo əʎe |
| 1PL: | nerʃupʃmənena əʎe | ənena nerʃupʃmo əʎe |
| 2PL: | nerʃupʃməneda əʎe | əneda nerʃupʃmo əʎe |
| 3PL: | nerʃupʃməneʃt əʎe | əneʃt nerʃupʃmo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nerʃupʃmənet ulmaʃ | ənet nerʃupʃmo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | nerʃupʃməneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ nerʃupʃmo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | nerʃupʃməneda ulmaʃ | əneda nerʃupʃmo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | nerʃupʃməneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt nerʃupʃmo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | nerʃupʃmaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | nerʃupʃməman |
| Active participle: | nerʃupʃməʃo |
| Passive participle: | nerʃupʃməmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | nerʃupʃməʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | nerʃupʃmədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | nerʃupʃmen |
| Negative gerund: | nerʃupʃməde |
| Gerund of prior action: | nerʃupʃməmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | nerʃupʃməmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | nerʃupʃməʃəla |
| Nominalization: | nerʃupʃməmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | nerʃupʃmədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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