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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | neft'anikem | om neft'anik |
| 2SG: | neft'aniket | ot neft'anik |
| 3SG: | neft'anika | ok/ogeš neft'anik |
| 1PL: | neft'anikena | ona/ogə̑na neft'anik |
| 2PL: | neft'anikeda | oda/ogə̑da neft'anik |
| 3PL: | neft'anikat | ogə̑t neft'anik |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | neft'anikə̑šə̑m | šə̑m neft'anik |
| 2SG: | neft'anikə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ neft'anik |
| 3SG: | neft'anikə̑š | ə̑š neft'anik |
| 1PL: | neft'anikə̑šna | ə̑šna neft'anik |
| 2PL: | neft'anikə̑šda | ə̑šda neft'anik |
| 3PL: | neft'anikə̑št | ə̑št neft'anik |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | neft'anikenam | neft'aniken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | neft'anikenat | neft'aniken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | neft'aniken | neft'aniken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | neft'anikenna | neft'aniken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | neft'anikenda | neft'aniken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | neft'anikenə̑t | neft'aniken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | neft'anikem ə̑l'e | om neft'anik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | neft'aniket ə̑l'e | ot neft'anik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | neft'anika ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš neft'anik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | neft'anikena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na neft'anik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | neft'anikeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da neft'anik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | neft'anikat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t neft'anik ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | neft'anikem ulmaš | om neft'anik ulmaš |
| 2SG: | neft'aniket ulmaš | ot neft'anik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | neft'anika ulmaš | ok/ogeš neft'anik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | neft'anikena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na neft'anik ulmaš |
| 2PL: | neft'anikeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da neft'anik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | neft'anikat ulmaš | ogə̑t neft'anik ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | neft'anikenam ə̑l'e | neft'aniken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | neft'anikenat ə̑l'e | neft'aniken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | neft'aniken ə̑l'e | neft'aniken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | neft'anikenna ə̑l'e | neft'aniken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | neft'anikenda ə̑l'e | neft'aniken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | neft'aniken ə̑l'e | neft'aniken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | neft'anikenam ulmaš | neft'aniken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | neft'anikenat ulmaš | neft'aniken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | neft'aniken ulmaš | neft'aniken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | neft'anikenna ulmaš | neft'aniken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | neft'anikenda ulmaš | neft'aniken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | neft'aniken ulmaš | neft'aniken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | neft'anik | it neft'anik |
| 3SG: | neft'anikše | ə̑nže neft'anik |
| 1PL: | (neft'anikena) | (ona/ogə̑na neft'anik) |
| 2PL: | neft'aniksa | ida neft'anik |
| 3PL: | neft'anikə̑št | ə̑nə̑št neft'anik |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | neft'aniknem | ə̑nem neft'anik |
| 2SG: | neft'aniknet | ə̑net neft'anik |
| 3SG: | neft'anikneže | ə̑než neft'anik |
| 1PL: | neft'aniknena | ə̑nena neft'anik |
| 2PL: | neft'anikneda | ə̑neda neft'anik |
| 3PL: | neft'aniknešt | ə̑nešt neft'anik |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | neft'aniknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem neft'anik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | neft'aniknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net neft'anik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | neft'anikneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než neft'anik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | neft'aniknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena neft'anik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | neft'anikneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda neft'anik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | neft'aniknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt neft'anik ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | neft'aniknet ulmaš | ə̑net neft'anik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | neft'anikneže ulmaš | ə̑než neft'anik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | neft'anikneda ulmaš | ə̑neda neft'anik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | neft'aniknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt neft'anik ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | neft'anikaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | neft'anikman |
| Active participle: | neft'anikše |
| Passive participle: | neft'anikme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | neft'anikšaš |
| Negative participle: | neft'anikdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | neft'aniken |
| Negative gerund: | neft'anikde |
| Gerund of prior action: | neft'anikmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | neft'anikmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | neft'anikšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | neft'anikmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | neft'anikdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||