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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | немке |
Genitive: | немкын |
Dative: | немкылан |
Accusative: | немкым |
Comparative: | немкыла |
Comitative: | немкыге |
Inessive: | немкыште |
Illative: | немкыш(ке) |
Lative: | немкеш |
1SG: | немкем |
2SG: | немкет |
3SG: | немкыж(е) |
1PL: | немкына |
2PL: | немкыда |
3PL: | немкышт |
Plural (1): | немке-влак |
Plural (2): | немке-шамыч |
Short Plural: | немкыла |
Sociative Plural: | немкымыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | немкем | немке-влак | немке-влакем, немкем-влак |
Genitive: | немкемын | немке-влакын | немке-влакемын, немкем-влакын |
Dative: | немкемлан, немкыланем | немке-влаклан | немке-влакемлан, немкем-влаклан |
Accusative: | немкемым | немке-влакым | немке-влакемым, немкем-влакым |
Comparative: | немкемла, немкылам | немке-влакла | немке-влакемла, немкем-влакла |
Comitative: | немкемге | немке-влакге | немке-влакемге, немкем-влакге |
Inessive: | немкыштем | немке-влакыште | немке-влакыштем, немкем-влакыште |
Illative: | немкышкем | немке-влакыш(ке) | немке-влакышкем, немкем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | немкешем | немке-влакеш | немке-влакешем, немкем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |