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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | nol'an |
Genitive: | nol'anə̑n |
Dative: | nol'anlan |
Accusative: | nol'anə̑m |
Comparative: | nol'anla |
Comitative: | nol'ange |
Inessive: | nol'anə̑šte |
Illative: | nol'anə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | nol'aneš |
1SG: | nol'anem |
2SG: | nol'anet |
3SG: | nol'anže |
1PL: | nol'anna |
2PL: | nol'anda |
3PL: | nol'anə̑št |
Plural (1): | nol'an-βlak |
Plural (2): | nol'an-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | nol'anla |
Sociative Plural: | nol'anmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | nol'anem | nol'an-βlak | nol'an-βlakem, nol'anem-βlak |
Genitive: | nol'anemə̑n | nol'an-βlakə̑n | nol'an-βlakemə̑n, nol'anem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | nol'anemlan, nol'anlanem | nol'an-βlaklan | nol'an-βlakemlan, nol'anem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | nol'anemə̑m | nol'an-βlakə̑m | nol'an-βlakemə̑m, nol'anem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | nol'anemla, nol'anlam | nol'an-βlakla | nol'an-βlakemla, nol'anem-βlakla |
Comitative: | nol'anemge | nol'an-βlakge | nol'an-βlakemge, nol'anem-βlakge |
Inessive: | nol'anə̑štem | nol'an-βlakə̑šte | nol'an-βlakə̑štem, nol'anem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | nol'anə̑škem | nol'an-βlakə̑š(ke) | nol'an-βlakə̑škem, nol'anem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | nol'anešem | nol'an-βlakeš | nol'an-βlakešem, nol'anem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |