Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	normannem	om normann
2SG:	normannet	ot normann
3SG:	normanna	ok/ogeš normann
1PL:	normannena	ona/ogə̑na normann
2PL:	normanneda	oda/ogə̑da normann
3PL:	normannat	ogə̑t normann

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	normannə̑šə̑m	šə̑m normann
2SG:	normannə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ normann
3SG:	normannə̑š	ə̑š normann
1PL:	normannə̑šna	ə̑šna normann
2PL:	normannə̑šda	ə̑šda normann
3PL:	normannə̑št	ə̑št normann

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	normannenam	normannen omə̑l
2SG:	normannenat	normannen otə̑l
3SG:	normannen	normannen ogə̑l
1PL:	normannenna	normannen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	normannenda	normannen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	normannenə̑t	normannen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	normannem ə̑l'e	om normann ə̑l'e
2SG:	normannet ə̑l'e	ot normann ə̑l'e
3SG:	normanna ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš normann ə̑l'e
1PL:	normannena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na normann ə̑l'e
2PL:	normanneda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da normann ə̑l'e
3PL:	normannat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t normann ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	normannem ulmaš	om normann ulmaš
2SG:	normannet ulmaš	ot normann ulmaš
3SG:	normanna ulmaš	ok/ogeš normann ulmaš
1PL:	normannena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na normann ulmaš
2PL:	normanneda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da normann ulmaš
3PL:	normannat ulmaš	ogə̑t normann ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	normannenam ə̑l'e	normannen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	normannenat ə̑l'e	normannen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	normannen ə̑l'e	normannen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	normannenna ə̑l'e	normannen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	normannenda ə̑l'e	normannen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	normannen ə̑l'e	normannen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	normannenam ulmaš	normannen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	normannenat ulmaš	normannen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	normannen ulmaš	normannen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	normannenna ulmaš	normannen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	normannenda ulmaš	normannen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	normannen ulmaš	normannen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	normann	it normann
3SG:	normannže	ə̑nže normann
1PL:	(normannena)	(ona/ogə̑na normann)
2PL:	normannza	ida normann
3PL:	normannə̑št	ə̑nə̑št normann

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	normannnem	ə̑nem normann
2SG:	normannnet	ə̑net normann
3SG:	normannneže	ə̑než normann
1PL:	normannnena	ə̑nena normann
2PL:	normannneda	ə̑neda normann
3PL:	normannnešt	ə̑nešt normann

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	normannnem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem normann ə̑l'e
2SG:	normannnena ə̑l'e	ə̑net normann ə̑l'e
3SG:	normannneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než normann ə̑l'e
1PL:	normannnena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena normann ə̑l'e
2PL:	normannneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda normann ə̑l'e
3PL:	normannnešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt normann ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	normannnet ulmaš	ə̑net normann ulmaš
3SG:	normannneže ulmaš	ə̑než normann ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	normannneda ulmaš	ə̑neda normann ulmaš
3PL:	normannnešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt normann ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	normannaš
Necessitive infinitive:	normannman
Active participle:	normannše
Passive participle:	normannme
Future-necessitive participle:	normannšaš
Negative participle:	normanndə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	normannen
Negative gerund:	normannde
Gerund of prior action:	normannmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	normannmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	normannšə̑la
Nominalization:	normannmaš
Negative nominalization:	normanndə̑maš


The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich.
Last update: 26 June 2024