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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ɲogajem | om ɲoga |
| 2SG: | ɲogajet | ot ɲoga |
| 3SG: | ɲogaː | ok/ogeʃ ɲoga |
| 1PL: | ɲogajena | ona/ogəna ɲoga |
| 2PL: | ɲogajeda | oda/ogəda ɲoga |
| 3PL: | ɲogaːt | ogət ɲoga |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ɲogaʃəm | ʃəm ɲoga |
| 2SG: | ɲogaʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ɲoga |
| 3SG: | ɲogaʃ | əʃ ɲoga |
| 1PL: | ɲogaʃna | əʃna ɲoga |
| 2PL: | ɲogaʃda | əʃda ɲoga |
| 3PL: | ɲogaʃt | əʃt ɲoga |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ɲogajenam | ɲogajen oməl |
| 2SG: | ɲogajenat | ɲogajen otəl |
| 3SG: | ɲogajen | ɲogajen ogəl |
| 1PL: | ɲogajenːa | ɲogajen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ɲogajenda | ɲogajen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ɲogajenət | ɲogajen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ɲogajem əʎe | om ɲoga əʎe |
| 2SG: | ɲogajet əʎe | ot ɲoga əʎe |
| 3SG: | ɲogaː əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ɲoga əʎe |
| 1PL: | ɲogajena əʎe | ona/ogəna ɲoga əʎe |
| 2PL: | ɲogajeda əʎe | oda/ogəda ɲoga əʎe |
| 3PL: | ɲogaːt əʎe | ogət ɲoga əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ɲogajem ulmaʃ | om ɲoga ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ɲogajet ulmaʃ | ot ɲoga ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ɲogaː ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ɲoga ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ɲogajena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ɲoga ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ɲogajeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ɲoga ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ɲogaːt ulmaʃ | ogət ɲoga ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ɲogajenam əʎe | ɲogajen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ɲogajenat əʎe | ɲogajen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ɲogajen əʎe | ɲogajen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ɲogajenːa əʎe | ɲogajen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ɲogajenda əʎe | ɲogajen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ɲogajen əʎe | ɲogajen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ɲogajenam ulmaʃ | ɲogajen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ɲogajenat ulmaʃ | ɲogajen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ɲogajen ulmaʃ | ɲogajen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ɲogajenːa ulmaʃ | ɲogajen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ɲogajenda ulmaʃ | ɲogajen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ɲogajen ulmaʃ | ɲogajen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ɲoga | it ɲoga |
| 3SG: | ɲogaʒe | ənʒe ɲoga |
| 1PL: | (ɲogajena) | (ona/ogəna ɲoga) |
| 2PL: | ɲogaza | ida ɲoga |
| 3PL: | ɲogaʃt | ənəʃt ɲoga |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ɲoganem | ənem ɲoga |
| 2SG: | ɲoganet | ənet ɲoga |
| 3SG: | ɲoganeʒe | əneʒ ɲoga |
| 1PL: | ɲoganena | ənena ɲoga |
| 2PL: | ɲoganeda | əneda ɲoga |
| 3PL: | ɲoganeʃt | əneʃt ɲoga |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ɲoganem əʎe | ənem ɲoga əʎe |
| 2SG: | ɲoganena əʎe | ənet ɲoga əʎe |
| 3SG: | ɲoganeʒe əʎe | əneʒ ɲoga əʎe |
| 1PL: | ɲoganena əʎe | ənena ɲoga əʎe |
| 2PL: | ɲoganeda əʎe | əneda ɲoga əʎe |
| 3PL: | ɲoganeʃt əʎe | əneʃt ɲoga əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ɲoganet ulmaʃ | ənet ɲoga ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ɲoganeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ɲoga ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ɲoganeda ulmaʃ | əneda ɲoga ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ɲoganeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ɲoga ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ɲogaːʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ɲogaman |
| Active participle: | ɲogaʃe |
| Passive participle: | ɲogame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ɲogaʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ɲogadəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ɲogajen |
| Negative gerund: | ɲogade |
| Gerund of prior action: | ɲogamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ɲogameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ɲogaʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ɲogamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ɲogadəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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