 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nyʒem | om nyʒ |
| 2SG: | nyʒet | ot nyʒ |
| 3SG: | nyʒa | ok/ogeʃ nyʒ |
| 1PL: | nyʒena | ona/ogəna nyʒ |
| 2PL: | nyʒeda | oda/ogəda nyʒ |
| 3PL: | nyʒat | ogət nyʒ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nyʒəʃəm | ʃəm nyʒ |
| 2SG: | nyʒəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ nyʒ |
| 3SG: | nyʒəʃ | əʃ nyʒ |
| 1PL: | nyʒəʃna | əʃna nyʒ |
| 2PL: | nyʒəʃda | əʃda nyʒ |
| 3PL: | nyʒəʃt | əʃt nyʒ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nyʒenam | nyʒen oməl |
| 2SG: | nyʒenat | nyʒen otəl |
| 3SG: | nyʒen | nyʒen ogəl |
| 1PL: | nyʒenːa | nyʒen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | nyʒenda | nyʒen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | nyʒenət | nyʒen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nyʒem əʎe | om nyʒ əʎe |
| 2SG: | nyʒet əʎe | ot nyʒ əʎe |
| 3SG: | nyʒa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ nyʒ əʎe |
| 1PL: | nyʒena əʎe | ona/ogəna nyʒ əʎe |
| 2PL: | nyʒeda əʎe | oda/ogəda nyʒ əʎe |
| 3PL: | nyʒat əʎe | ogət nyʒ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nyʒem ulmaʃ | om nyʒ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | nyʒet ulmaʃ | ot nyʒ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | nyʒa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ nyʒ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | nyʒena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna nyʒ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | nyʒeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda nyʒ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | nyʒat ulmaʃ | ogət nyʒ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nyʒenam əʎe | nyʒen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | nyʒenat əʎe | nyʒen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | nyʒen əʎe | nyʒen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | nyʒenːa əʎe | nyʒen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | nyʒenda əʎe | nyʒen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | nyʒen əʎe | nyʒen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nyʒenam ulmaʃ | nyʒen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | nyʒenat ulmaʃ | nyʒen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | nyʒen ulmaʃ | nyʒen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | nyʒenːa ulmaʃ | nyʒen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | nyʒenda ulmaʃ | nyʒen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | nyʒen ulmaʃ | nyʒen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nyʒ | it nyʒ |
| 3SG: | nyʒʃø | ənʒe nyʒ |
| 1PL: | (nyʒena) | (ona/ogəna nyʒ) |
| 2PL: | nyʒsa | ida nyʒ |
| 3PL: | nyʒəʃt | ənəʃt nyʒ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nyʒnem | ənem nyʒ |
| 2SG: | nyʒnet | ənet nyʒ |
| 3SG: | nyʒneʒe | əneʒ nyʒ |
| 1PL: | nyʒnena | ənena nyʒ |
| 2PL: | nyʒneda | əneda nyʒ |
| 3PL: | nyʒneʃt | əneʃt nyʒ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nyʒnem əʎe | ənem nyʒ əʎe |
| 2SG: | nyʒnena əʎe | ənet nyʒ əʎe |
| 3SG: | nyʒneʒe əʎe | əneʒ nyʒ əʎe |
| 1PL: | nyʒnena əʎe | ənena nyʒ əʎe |
| 2PL: | nyʒneda əʎe | əneda nyʒ əʎe |
| 3PL: | nyʒneʃt əʎe | əneʃt nyʒ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nyʒnet ulmaʃ | ənet nyʒ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | nyʒneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ nyʒ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | nyʒneda ulmaʃ | əneda nyʒ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | nyʒneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt nyʒ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | nyʒaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | nyʒman |
| Active participle: | nyʒʃø |
| Passive participle: | nyʒmø |
| Future-necessitive participle: | nyʒʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | nyʒdəmø |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | nyʒen |
| Negative gerund: | nyʒde |
| Gerund of prior action: | nyʒmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | nyʒmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | nyʒʃəla |
| Nominalization: | nyʒmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | nyʒdəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||