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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oj-šomakem | om oj-šomak |
| 2SG: | oj-šomaket | ot oj-šomak |
| 3SG: | oj-šomaka | ok/ogeš oj-šomak |
| 1PL: | oj-šomakena | ona/ogə̑na oj-šomak |
| 2PL: | oj-šomakeda | oda/ogə̑da oj-šomak |
| 3PL: | oj-šomakat | ogə̑t oj-šomak |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oj-šomakə̑šə̑m | šə̑m oj-šomak |
| 2SG: | oj-šomakə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ oj-šomak |
| 3SG: | oj-šomakə̑š | ə̑š oj-šomak |
| 1PL: | oj-šomakə̑šna | ə̑šna oj-šomak |
| 2PL: | oj-šomakə̑šda | ə̑šda oj-šomak |
| 3PL: | oj-šomakə̑št | ə̑št oj-šomak |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oj-šomakenam | oj-šomaken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | oj-šomakenat | oj-šomaken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | oj-šomaken | oj-šomaken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | oj-šomakenna | oj-šomaken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | oj-šomakenda | oj-šomaken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | oj-šomakenə̑t | oj-šomaken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oj-šomakem ə̑l'e | om oj-šomak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | oj-šomaket ə̑l'e | ot oj-šomak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | oj-šomaka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš oj-šomak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | oj-šomakena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na oj-šomak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | oj-šomakeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da oj-šomak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | oj-šomakat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t oj-šomak ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oj-šomakem ulmaš | om oj-šomak ulmaš |
| 2SG: | oj-šomaket ulmaš | ot oj-šomak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | oj-šomaka ulmaš | ok/ogeš oj-šomak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | oj-šomakena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na oj-šomak ulmaš |
| 2PL: | oj-šomakeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da oj-šomak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | oj-šomakat ulmaš | ogə̑t oj-šomak ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oj-šomakenam ə̑l'e | oj-šomaken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | oj-šomakenat ə̑l'e | oj-šomaken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | oj-šomaken ə̑l'e | oj-šomaken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | oj-šomakenna ə̑l'e | oj-šomaken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | oj-šomakenda ə̑l'e | oj-šomaken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | oj-šomaken ə̑l'e | oj-šomaken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oj-šomakenam ulmaš | oj-šomaken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | oj-šomakenat ulmaš | oj-šomaken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | oj-šomaken ulmaš | oj-šomaken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | oj-šomakenna ulmaš | oj-šomaken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | oj-šomakenda ulmaš | oj-šomaken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | oj-šomaken ulmaš | oj-šomaken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | oj-šomak | it oj-šomak |
| 3SG: | oj-šomakše | ə̑nže oj-šomak |
| 1PL: | (oj-šomakena) | (ona/ogə̑na oj-šomak) |
| 2PL: | oj-šomaksa | ida oj-šomak |
| 3PL: | oj-šomakə̑št | ə̑nə̑št oj-šomak |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oj-šomaknem | ə̑nem oj-šomak |
| 2SG: | oj-šomaknet | ə̑net oj-šomak |
| 3SG: | oj-šomakneže | ə̑než oj-šomak |
| 1PL: | oj-šomaknena | ə̑nena oj-šomak |
| 2PL: | oj-šomakneda | ə̑neda oj-šomak |
| 3PL: | oj-šomaknešt | ə̑nešt oj-šomak |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oj-šomaknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem oj-šomak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | oj-šomaknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net oj-šomak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | oj-šomakneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než oj-šomak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | oj-šomaknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena oj-šomak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | oj-šomakneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda oj-šomak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | oj-šomaknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt oj-šomak ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | oj-šomaknet ulmaš | ə̑net oj-šomak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | oj-šomakneže ulmaš | ə̑než oj-šomak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | oj-šomakneda ulmaš | ə̑neda oj-šomak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | oj-šomaknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt oj-šomak ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | oj-šomakaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | oj-šomakman |
| Active participle: | oj-šomakše |
| Passive participle: | oj-šomakme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | oj-šomakšaš |
| Negative participle: | oj-šomakdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | oj-šomaken |
| Negative gerund: | oj-šomakde |
| Gerund of prior action: | oj-šomakmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | oj-šomakmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | oj-šomakšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | oj-šomakmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | oj-šomakdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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