Paradigm Generator

	www.mari-language.com:	ENGLISH \| МАРЛА \| ПО-РУССКИ
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator

Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	oksanem	om oksan
2SG:	oksanet	ot oksan
3SG:	oksana	ok/ogeš oksan
1PL:	oksanena	ona/ogə̑na oksan
2PL:	oksaneda	oda/ogə̑da oksan
3PL:	oksanat	ogə̑t oksan

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	oksanə̑šə̑m	šə̑m oksan
2SG:	oksanə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ oksan
3SG:	oksanə̑š	ə̑š oksan
1PL:	oksanə̑šna	ə̑šna oksan
2PL:	oksanə̑šda	ə̑šda oksan
3PL:	oksanə̑št	ə̑št oksan

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	oksanenam	oksanen omə̑l
2SG:	oksanenat	oksanen otə̑l
3SG:	oksanen	oksanen ogə̑l
1PL:	oksanenna	oksanen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	oksanenda	oksanen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	oksanenə̑t	oksanen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	oksanem ə̑l'e	om oksan ə̑l'e
2SG:	oksanet ə̑l'e	ot oksan ə̑l'e
3SG:	oksana ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš oksan ə̑l'e
1PL:	oksanena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na oksan ə̑l'e
2PL:	oksaneda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da oksan ə̑l'e
3PL:	oksanat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t oksan ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	oksanem ulmaš	om oksan ulmaš
2SG:	oksanet ulmaš	ot oksan ulmaš
3SG:	oksana ulmaš	ok/ogeš oksan ulmaš
1PL:	oksanena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na oksan ulmaš
2PL:	oksaneda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da oksan ulmaš
3PL:	oksanat ulmaš	ogə̑t oksan ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	oksanenam ə̑l'e	oksanen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	oksanenat ə̑l'e	oksanen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	oksanen ə̑l'e	oksanen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	oksanenna ə̑l'e	oksanen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	oksanenda ə̑l'e	oksanen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	oksanen ə̑l'e	oksanen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	oksanenam ulmaš	oksanen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	oksanenat ulmaš	oksanen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	oksanen ulmaš	oksanen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	oksanenna ulmaš	oksanen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	oksanenda ulmaš	oksanen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	oksanen ulmaš	oksanen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	oksan	it oksan
3SG:	oksanže	ə̑nže oksan
1PL:	(oksanena)	(ona/ogə̑na oksan)
2PL:	oksanza	ida oksan
3PL:	oksanə̑št	ə̑nə̑št oksan

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	oksannem	ə̑nem oksan
2SG:	oksannet	ə̑net oksan
3SG:	oksanneže	ə̑než oksan
1PL:	oksannena	ə̑nena oksan
2PL:	oksanneda	ə̑neda oksan
3PL:	oksannešt	ə̑nešt oksan

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	oksannem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem oksan ə̑l'e
2SG:	oksannena ə̑l'e	ə̑net oksan ə̑l'e
3SG:	oksanneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než oksan ə̑l'e
1PL:	oksannena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena oksan ə̑l'e
2PL:	oksanneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda oksan ə̑l'e
3PL:	oksannešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt oksan ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	oksannet ulmaš	ə̑net oksan ulmaš
3SG:	oksanneže ulmaš	ə̑než oksan ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	oksanneda ulmaš	ə̑neda oksan ulmaš
3PL:	oksannešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt oksan ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	oksanaš
Necessitive infinitive:	oksanman
Active participle:	oksanše
Passive participle:	oksanme
Future-necessitive participle:	oksanšaš
Negative participle:	oksandə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	oksanen
Negative gerund:	oksande
Gerund of prior action:	oksanmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	oksanmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	oksanšə̑la
Nominalization:	oksanmaš
Negative nominalization:	oksandə̑maš


The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich.
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German)