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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕa |
Genitive: | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕan |
Dative: | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕalan |
Accusative: | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕam |
Comparative: | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕala |
Comitative: | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕage |
Inessive: | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕaʃte |
Illative: | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕaʃ |
1SG: | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕam |
2SG: | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕat |
3SG: | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕaʒ(e) |
1PL: | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕana |
2PL: | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕada |
3PL: | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕaʃt |
Plural (1): | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕa-βlak |
Plural (2): | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕala |
Sociative Plural: | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕam | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕa-βlak | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕa-βlakem, olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕam-βlak |
Genitive: | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕamən | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕa-βlakən | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕa-βlakemən, olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕam-βlakən |
Dative: | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕamlan, olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕalanem | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕa-βlaklan | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕa-βlakemlan, olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕaməm | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕa-βlakəm | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕa-βlakeməm, olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕamla, olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕalam | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕa-βlakla | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕa-βlakemla, olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕam-βlakla |
Comitative: | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕamge | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕa-βlakge | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕa-βlakemge, olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕam-βlakge |
Inessive: | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕaʃtem | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕa-βlakəʃte | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕa-βlakəʃtem, olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕaʃkem | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕa-βlakəʃ(ke) | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕa-βlakəʃkem, olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕaʃem | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕa-βlakeʃ | olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕa-βlakeʃem, olat͡ɕa-βulat͡ɕam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |