 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | olkajem | om olka |
| 2SG: | olkajet | ot olka |
| 3SG: | olkaː | ok/ogeʃ olka |
| 1PL: | olkajena | ona/ogəna olka |
| 2PL: | olkajeda | oda/ogəda olka |
| 3PL: | olkaːt | ogət olka |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | olkaʃəm | ʃəm olka |
| 2SG: | olkaʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ olka |
| 3SG: | olkaʃ | əʃ olka |
| 1PL: | olkaʃna | əʃna olka |
| 2PL: | olkaʃda | əʃda olka |
| 3PL: | olkaʃt | əʃt olka |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | olkajenam | olkajen oməl |
| 2SG: | olkajenat | olkajen otəl |
| 3SG: | olkajen | olkajen ogəl |
| 1PL: | olkajenːa | olkajen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | olkajenda | olkajen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | olkajenət | olkajen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | olkajem əʎe | om olka əʎe |
| 2SG: | olkajet əʎe | ot olka əʎe |
| 3SG: | olkaː əʎe | ok/ogeʃ olka əʎe |
| 1PL: | olkajena əʎe | ona/ogəna olka əʎe |
| 2PL: | olkajeda əʎe | oda/ogəda olka əʎe |
| 3PL: | olkaːt əʎe | ogət olka əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | olkajem ulmaʃ | om olka ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | olkajet ulmaʃ | ot olka ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | olkaː ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ olka ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | olkajena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna olka ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | olkajeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda olka ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | olkaːt ulmaʃ | ogət olka ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | olkajenam əʎe | olkajen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | olkajenat əʎe | olkajen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | olkajen əʎe | olkajen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | olkajenːa əʎe | olkajen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | olkajenda əʎe | olkajen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | olkajen əʎe | olkajen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | olkajenam ulmaʃ | olkajen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | olkajenat ulmaʃ | olkajen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | olkajen ulmaʃ | olkajen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | olkajenːa ulmaʃ | olkajen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | olkajenda ulmaʃ | olkajen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | olkajen ulmaʃ | olkajen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | olka | it olka |
| 3SG: | olkaʒe | ənʒe olka |
| 1PL: | (olkajena) | (ona/ogəna olka) |
| 2PL: | olkaza | ida olka |
| 3PL: | olkaʃt | ənəʃt olka |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | olkanem | ənem olka |
| 2SG: | olkanet | ənet olka |
| 3SG: | olkaneʒe | əneʒ olka |
| 1PL: | olkanena | ənena olka |
| 2PL: | olkaneda | əneda olka |
| 3PL: | olkaneʃt | əneʃt olka |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | olkanem əʎe | ənem olka əʎe |
| 2SG: | olkanena əʎe | ənet olka əʎe |
| 3SG: | olkaneʒe əʎe | əneʒ olka əʎe |
| 1PL: | olkanena əʎe | ənena olka əʎe |
| 2PL: | olkaneda əʎe | əneda olka əʎe |
| 3PL: | olkaneʃt əʎe | əneʃt olka əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | olkanet ulmaʃ | ənet olka ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | olkaneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ olka ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | olkaneda ulmaʃ | əneda olka ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | olkaneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt olka ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | olkaːʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | olkaman |
| Active participle: | olkaʃe |
| Passive participle: | olkame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | olkaʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | olkadəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | olkajen |
| Negative gerund: | olkade |
| Gerund of prior action: | olkamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | olkameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | olkaʃəla |
| Nominalization: | olkamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | olkadəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
||