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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | olmeʃtəʃe |
Genitive: | olmeʃtəʃən |
Dative: | olmeʃtəʃəlan |
Accusative: | olmeʃtəʃəm |
Comparative: | olmeʃtəʃəla |
Comitative: | olmeʃtəʃəge |
Inessive: | olmeʃtəʃəʃte |
Illative: | olmeʃtəʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | olmeʃtəʃeʃ |
1SG: | olmeʃtəʃem |
2SG: | olmeʃtəʃet |
3SG: | olmeʃtəʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | olmeʃtəʃəna |
2PL: | olmeʃtəʃəda |
3PL: | olmeʃtəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | olmeʃtəʃe-βlak |
Plural (2): | olmeʃtəʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | olmeʃtəʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | olmeʃtəʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | olmeʃtəʃem | olmeʃtəʃe-βlak | olmeʃtəʃe-βlakem, olmeʃtəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | olmeʃtəʃemən | olmeʃtəʃe-βlakən | olmeʃtəʃe-βlakemən, olmeʃtəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | olmeʃtəʃemlan, olmeʃtəʃəlanem | olmeʃtəʃe-βlaklan | olmeʃtəʃe-βlakemlan, olmeʃtəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | olmeʃtəʃeməm | olmeʃtəʃe-βlakəm | olmeʃtəʃe-βlakeməm, olmeʃtəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | olmeʃtəʃemla, olmeʃtəʃəlam | olmeʃtəʃe-βlakla | olmeʃtəʃe-βlakemla, olmeʃtəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | olmeʃtəʃemge | olmeʃtəʃe-βlakge | olmeʃtəʃe-βlakemge, olmeʃtəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | olmeʃtəʃəʃtem | olmeʃtəʃe-βlakəʃte | olmeʃtəʃe-βlakəʃtem, olmeʃtəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | olmeʃtəʃəʃkem | olmeʃtəʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | olmeʃtəʃe-βlakəʃkem, olmeʃtəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | olmeʃtəʃeʃem | olmeʃtəʃe-βlakeʃ | olmeʃtəʃe-βlakeʃem, olmeʃtəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |