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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑kem | om opkə̑ngajə̑k |
| 2SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑ket | ot opkə̑ngajə̑k |
| 3SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑ka | ok/ogeš opkə̑ngajə̑k |
| 1PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑kena | ona/ogə̑na opkə̑ngajə̑k |
| 2PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑keda | oda/ogə̑da opkə̑ngajə̑k |
| 3PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑kat | ogə̑t opkə̑ngajə̑k |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑kə̑šə̑m | šə̑m opkə̑ngajə̑k |
| 2SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑kə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ opkə̑ngajə̑k |
| 3SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑kə̑š | ə̑š opkə̑ngajə̑k |
| 1PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑kə̑šna | ə̑šna opkə̑ngajə̑k |
| 2PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑kə̑šda | ə̑šda opkə̑ngajə̑k |
| 3PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑kə̑št | ə̑št opkə̑ngajə̑k |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑kenam | opkə̑ngajə̑ken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑kenat | opkə̑ngajə̑ken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑ken | opkə̑ngajə̑ken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑kenna | opkə̑ngajə̑ken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑kenda | opkə̑ngajə̑ken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑kenə̑t | opkə̑ngajə̑ken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑kem ə̑l'e | om opkə̑ngajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑ket ə̑l'e | ot opkə̑ngajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑ka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš opkə̑ngajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑kena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na opkə̑ngajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑keda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da opkə̑ngajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑kat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t opkə̑ngajə̑k ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑kem ulmaš | om opkə̑ngajə̑k ulmaš |
| 2SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑ket ulmaš | ot opkə̑ngajə̑k ulmaš |
| 3SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑ka ulmaš | ok/ogeš opkə̑ngajə̑k ulmaš |
| 1PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑kena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na opkə̑ngajə̑k ulmaš |
| 2PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑keda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da opkə̑ngajə̑k ulmaš |
| 3PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑kat ulmaš | ogə̑t opkə̑ngajə̑k ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑kenam ə̑l'e | opkə̑ngajə̑ken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑kenat ə̑l'e | opkə̑ngajə̑ken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑ken ə̑l'e | opkə̑ngajə̑ken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑kenna ə̑l'e | opkə̑ngajə̑ken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑kenda ə̑l'e | opkə̑ngajə̑ken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑ken ə̑l'e | opkə̑ngajə̑ken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑kenam ulmaš | opkə̑ngajə̑ken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑kenat ulmaš | opkə̑ngajə̑ken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑ken ulmaš | opkə̑ngajə̑ken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑kenna ulmaš | opkə̑ngajə̑ken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑kenda ulmaš | opkə̑ngajə̑ken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑ken ulmaš | opkə̑ngajə̑ken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑k | it opkə̑ngajə̑k |
| 3SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑kše | ə̑nže opkə̑ngajə̑k |
| 1PL: | (opkə̑ngajə̑kena) | (ona/ogə̑na opkə̑ngajə̑k) |
| 2PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑ksa | ida opkə̑ngajə̑k |
| 3PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑kə̑št | ə̑nə̑št opkə̑ngajə̑k |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑knem | ə̑nem opkə̑ngajə̑k |
| 2SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑knet | ə̑net opkə̑ngajə̑k |
| 3SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑kneže | ə̑než opkə̑ngajə̑k |
| 1PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑knena | ə̑nena opkə̑ngajə̑k |
| 2PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑kneda | ə̑neda opkə̑ngajə̑k |
| 3PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑knešt | ə̑nešt opkə̑ngajə̑k |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑knem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem opkə̑ngajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑knena ə̑l'e | ə̑net opkə̑ngajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑kneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než opkə̑ngajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑knena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena opkə̑ngajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑kneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda opkə̑ngajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑knešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt opkə̑ngajə̑k ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑knet ulmaš | ə̑net opkə̑ngajə̑k ulmaš |
| 3SG: | opkə̑ngajə̑kneže ulmaš | ə̑než opkə̑ngajə̑k ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑kneda ulmaš | ə̑neda opkə̑ngajə̑k ulmaš |
| 3PL: | opkə̑ngajə̑knešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt opkə̑ngajə̑k ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | opkə̑ngajə̑kaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | opkə̑ngajə̑kman |
| Active participle: | opkə̑ngajə̑kše |
| Passive participle: | opkə̑ngajə̑kme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | opkə̑ngajə̑kšaš |
| Negative participle: | opkə̑ngajə̑kdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | opkə̑ngajə̑ken |
| Negative gerund: | opkə̑ngajə̑kde |
| Gerund of prior action: | opkə̑ngajə̑kmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | opkə̑ngajə̑kmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | opkə̑ngajə̑kšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | opkə̑ngajə̑kmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | opkə̑ngajə̑kdə̑maš |
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