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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕem | om oraβaβut͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕet | ot oraβaβut͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕa | ok/ogeʃ oraβaβut͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕena | ona/ogəna oraβaβut͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕeda | oda/ogəda oraβaβut͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕat | ogət oraβaβut͡ɕ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕəʃəm | ʃəm oraβaβut͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ oraβaβut͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕəʃ | əʃ oraβaβut͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕəʃna | əʃna oraβaβut͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕəʃda | əʃda oraβaβut͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕəʃt | əʃt oraβaβut͡ɕ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕenam | oraβaβut͡ɕen oməl |
| 2SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕenat | oraβaβut͡ɕen otəl |
| 3SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕen | oraβaβut͡ɕen ogəl |
| 1PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕenːa | oraβaβut͡ɕen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕenda | oraβaβut͡ɕen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕenət | oraβaβut͡ɕen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕem əʎe | om oraβaβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕet əʎe | ot oraβaβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ oraβaβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 1PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕena əʎe | ona/ogəna oraβaβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕeda əʎe | oda/ogəda oraβaβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕat əʎe | ogət oraβaβut͡ɕ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕem ulmaʃ | om oraβaβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕet ulmaʃ | ot oraβaβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ oraβaβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna oraβaβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda oraβaβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ogət oraβaβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕenam əʎe | oraβaβut͡ɕen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕenat əʎe | oraβaβut͡ɕen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕen əʎe | oraβaβut͡ɕen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕenːa əʎe | oraβaβut͡ɕen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕenda əʎe | oraβaβut͡ɕen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕen əʎe | oraβaβut͡ɕen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕenam ulmaʃ | oraβaβut͡ɕen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕenat ulmaʃ | oraβaβut͡ɕen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕen ulmaʃ | oraβaβut͡ɕen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕenːa ulmaʃ | oraβaβut͡ɕen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕenda ulmaʃ | oraβaβut͡ɕen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕen ulmaʃ | oraβaβut͡ɕen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕ | it oraβaβut͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕʃo | ənʒe oraβaβut͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | (oraβaβut͡ɕena) | (ona/ogəna oraβaβut͡ɕ) |
| 2PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕsa | ida oraβaβut͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕəʃt | ənəʃt oraβaβut͡ɕ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕnem | ənem oraβaβut͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕnet | ənet oraβaβut͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕneʒe | əneʒ oraβaβut͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕnena | ənena oraβaβut͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕneda | əneda oraβaβut͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕneʃt | əneʃt oraβaβut͡ɕ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕnem əʎe | ənem oraβaβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕnena əʎe | ənet oraβaβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕneʒe əʎe | əneʒ oraβaβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 1PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕnena əʎe | ənena oraβaβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕneda əʎe | əneda oraβaβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕneʃt əʎe | əneʃt oraβaβut͡ɕ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕnet ulmaʃ | ənet oraβaβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | oraβaβut͡ɕneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ oraβaβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕneda ulmaʃ | əneda oraβaβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | oraβaβut͡ɕneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt oraβaβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | oraβaβut͡ɕaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | oraβaβut͡ɕman |
| Active participle: | oraβaβut͡ɕʃo |
| Passive participle: | oraβaβut͡ɕmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | oraβaβut͡ɕʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | oraβaβut͡ɕdəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | oraβaβut͡ɕen |
| Negative gerund: | oraβaβut͡ɕde |
| Gerund of prior action: | oraβaβut͡ɕmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | oraβaβut͡ɕmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | oraβaβut͡ɕʃəla |
| Nominalization: | oraβaβut͡ɕmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | oraβaβut͡ɕdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||