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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | orazam | om oraza |
| 2SG: | orazat | ot oraza |
| 3SG: | oraza | ok/ogeš oraza |
| 1PL: | orazana | ona/ogə̑na oraza |
| 2PL: | orazada | oda/ogə̑da oraza |
| 3PL: | orazat | ogə̑t oraza |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | orazašə̑m | šə̑m oraza |
| 2SG: | orazašə̑č́ | šə̑č́ oraza |
| 3SG: | orazaš | ə̑š oraza |
| 1PL: | orazašna | ə̑šna oraza |
| 2PL: | orazašda | ə̑šda oraza |
| 3PL: | orazašt | ə̑št oraza |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | orazanam | orazan omə̑l |
| 2SG: | orazanat | orazan otə̑l |
| 3SG: | orazan | orazan ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | orazanna | orazan onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | orazanda | orazan odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | orazanə̑t | orazan ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | orazam ə̑l'e | om oraza ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | orazat ə̑l'e | ot oraza ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | oraza ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš oraza ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | orazana ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na oraza ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | orazada ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da oraza ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | orazat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t oraza ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | orazam ulmaš | om oraza ulmaš |
| 2SG: | orazat ulmaš | ot oraza ulmaš |
| 3SG: | oraza ulmaš | ok/ogeš oraza ulmaš |
| 1PL: | orazana ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na oraza ulmaš |
| 2PL: | orazada ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da oraza ulmaš |
| 3PL: | orazat ulmaš | ogə̑t oraza ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | orazanam ə̑l'e | orazan omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | orazanat ə̑l'e | orazan otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | orazan ə̑l'e | orazan ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | orazanna ə̑l'e | orazan onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | orazanda ə̑l'e | orazan odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | orazan ə̑l'e | orazan ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | orazanam ulmaš | orazan omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | orazanat ulmaš | orazan otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | orazan ulmaš | orazan ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | orazanna ulmaš | orazan onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | orazanda ulmaš | orazan odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | orazan ulmaš | orazan ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | oraza | it oraza |
| 3SG: | orazaže | ə̑nže oraza |
| 1PL: | (orazana) | (ona/ogə̑na oraza) |
| 2PL: | orazaza | ida oraza |
| 3PL: | orazašt | ə̑nə̑št oraza |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | orazanem | ə̑nem oraza |
| 2SG: | orazanet | ə̑net oraza |
| 3SG: | orazaneže | ə̑než oraza |
| 1PL: | orazanena | ə̑nena oraza |
| 2PL: | orazaneda | ə̑neda oraza |
| 3PL: | orazanešt | ə̑nešt oraza |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | orazanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem oraza ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | orazanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net oraza ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | orazaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než oraza ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | orazanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena oraza ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | orazaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda oraza ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | orazanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt oraza ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | orazanet ulmaš | ə̑net oraza ulmaš |
| 3SG: | orazaneže ulmaš | ə̑než oraza ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | orazaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda oraza ulmaš |
| 3PL: | orazanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt oraza ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | orazaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | orazaman |
| Active participle: | orazaše |
| Passive participle: | orazame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | orazašaš |
| Negative participle: | orazadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | orazan |
| Negative gerund: | orazade |
| Gerund of prior action: | orazamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | orazameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | orazašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | orazamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | orazadə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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