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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oraltanem | om oraltan |
| 2SG: | oraltanet | ot oraltan |
| 3SG: | oraltana | ok/ogeš oraltan |
| 1PL: | oraltanena | ona/ogə̑na oraltan |
| 2PL: | oraltaneda | oda/ogə̑da oraltan |
| 3PL: | oraltanat | ogə̑t oraltan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oraltanə̑šə̑m | šə̑m oraltan |
| 2SG: | oraltanə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ oraltan |
| 3SG: | oraltanə̑š | ə̑š oraltan |
| 1PL: | oraltanə̑šna | ə̑šna oraltan |
| 2PL: | oraltanə̑šda | ə̑šda oraltan |
| 3PL: | oraltanə̑št | ə̑št oraltan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oraltanenam | oraltanen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | oraltanenat | oraltanen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | oraltanen | oraltanen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | oraltanenna | oraltanen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | oraltanenda | oraltanen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | oraltanenə̑t | oraltanen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oraltanem ə̑l'e | om oraltan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | oraltanet ə̑l'e | ot oraltan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | oraltana ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš oraltan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | oraltanena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na oraltan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | oraltaneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da oraltan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | oraltanat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t oraltan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oraltanem ulmaš | om oraltan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | oraltanet ulmaš | ot oraltan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | oraltana ulmaš | ok/ogeš oraltan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | oraltanena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na oraltan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | oraltaneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da oraltan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | oraltanat ulmaš | ogə̑t oraltan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oraltanenam ə̑l'e | oraltanen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | oraltanenat ə̑l'e | oraltanen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | oraltanen ə̑l'e | oraltanen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | oraltanenna ə̑l'e | oraltanen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | oraltanenda ə̑l'e | oraltanen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | oraltanen ə̑l'e | oraltanen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oraltanenam ulmaš | oraltanen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | oraltanenat ulmaš | oraltanen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | oraltanen ulmaš | oraltanen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | oraltanenna ulmaš | oraltanen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | oraltanenda ulmaš | oraltanen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | oraltanen ulmaš | oraltanen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | oraltan | it oraltan |
| 3SG: | oraltanže | ə̑nže oraltan |
| 1PL: | (oraltanena) | (ona/ogə̑na oraltan) |
| 2PL: | oraltanza | ida oraltan |
| 3PL: | oraltanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št oraltan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oraltannem | ə̑nem oraltan |
| 2SG: | oraltannet | ə̑net oraltan |
| 3SG: | oraltanneže | ə̑než oraltan |
| 1PL: | oraltannena | ə̑nena oraltan |
| 2PL: | oraltanneda | ə̑neda oraltan |
| 3PL: | oraltannešt | ə̑nešt oraltan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oraltannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem oraltan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | oraltannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net oraltan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | oraltanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než oraltan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | oraltannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena oraltan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | oraltanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda oraltan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | oraltannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt oraltan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | oraltannet ulmaš | ə̑net oraltan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | oraltanneže ulmaš | ə̑než oraltan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | oraltanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda oraltan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | oraltannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt oraltan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | oraltanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | oraltanman |
| Active participle: | oraltanše |
| Passive participle: | oraltanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | oraltanšaš |
| Negative participle: | oraltandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | oraltanen |
| Negative gerund: | oraltande |
| Gerund of prior action: | oraltanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | oraltanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | oraltanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | oraltanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | oraltandə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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