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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | orβagə̑lə̑mde |
Genitive: | orβagə̑lə̑mdə̑n |
Dative: | orβagə̑lə̑mdə̑lan |
Accusative: | orβagə̑lə̑mdə̑m |
Comparative: | orβagə̑lə̑mdə̑la |
Comitative: | orβagə̑lə̑mdə̑ge |
Inessive: | orβagə̑lə̑mdə̑šte |
Illative: | orβagə̑lə̑mdə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | orβagə̑lə̑mdeš |
1SG: | orβagə̑lə̑mdem |
2SG: | orβagə̑lə̑mdet |
3SG: | orβagə̑lə̑mdə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | orβagə̑lə̑mdə̑na |
2PL: | orβagə̑lə̑mdə̑da |
3PL: | orβagə̑lə̑mdə̑št |
Plural (1): | orβagə̑lə̑mde-βlak |
Plural (2): | orβagə̑lə̑mde-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | orβagə̑lə̑mdə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | orβagə̑lə̑mdə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | orβagə̑lə̑mdem | orβagə̑lə̑mde-βlak | orβagə̑lə̑mde-βlakem, orβagə̑lə̑mdem-βlak |
Genitive: | orβagə̑lə̑mdemə̑n | orβagə̑lə̑mde-βlakə̑n | orβagə̑lə̑mde-βlakemə̑n, orβagə̑lə̑mdem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | orβagə̑lə̑mdemlan, orβagə̑lə̑mdə̑lanem | orβagə̑lə̑mde-βlaklan | orβagə̑lə̑mde-βlakemlan, orβagə̑lə̑mdem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | orβagə̑lə̑mdemə̑m | orβagə̑lə̑mde-βlakə̑m | orβagə̑lə̑mde-βlakemə̑m, orβagə̑lə̑mdem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | orβagə̑lə̑mdemla, orβagə̑lə̑mdə̑lam | orβagə̑lə̑mde-βlakla | orβagə̑lə̑mde-βlakemla, orβagə̑lə̑mdem-βlakla |
Comitative: | orβagə̑lə̑mdemge | orβagə̑lə̑mde-βlakge | orβagə̑lə̑mde-βlakemge, orβagə̑lə̑mdem-βlakge |
Inessive: | orβagə̑lə̑mdə̑štem | orβagə̑lə̑mde-βlakə̑šte | orβagə̑lə̑mde-βlakə̑štem, orβagə̑lə̑mdem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | orβagə̑lə̑mdə̑škem | orβagə̑lə̑mde-βlakə̑š(ke) | orβagə̑lə̑mde-βlakə̑škem, orβagə̑lə̑mdem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | orβagə̑lə̑mdešem | orβagə̑lə̑mde-βlakeš | orβagə̑lə̑mde-βlakešem, orβagə̑lə̑mdem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |