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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ostrog |
Genitive: | ostrogə̑n |
Dative: | ostroglan |
Accusative: | ostrogə̑m |
Comparative: | ostrogla |
Comitative: | ostrogge |
Inessive: | ostrogə̑što |
Illative: | ostrogə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | ostrogeš |
1SG: | ostrogem |
2SG: | ostroget |
3SG: | ostrogšo |
1PL: | ostrogna |
2PL: | ostrogda |
3PL: | ostrogə̑št |
Plural (1): | ostrog-βlak |
Plural (2): | ostrog-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | ostrogla |
Sociative Plural: | ostrogmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ostrogem | ostrog-βlak | ostrog-βlakem, ostrogem-βlak |
Genitive: | ostrogemə̑n | ostrog-βlakə̑n | ostrog-βlakemə̑n, ostrogem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | ostrogemlan, ostroglanem | ostrog-βlaklan | ostrog-βlakemlan, ostrogem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ostrogemə̑m | ostrog-βlakə̑m | ostrog-βlakemə̑m, ostrogem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | ostrogemla, ostroglam | ostrog-βlakla | ostrog-βlakemla, ostrogem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ostrogemge | ostrog-βlakge | ostrog-βlakemge, ostrogem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ostrogə̑štem | ostrog-βlakə̑šte | ostrog-βlakə̑štem, ostrogem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | ostrogə̑škem | ostrog-βlakə̑š(ke) | ostrog-βlakə̑škem, ostrogem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ostrogešem | ostrog-βlakeš | ostrog-βlakešem, ostrogem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |