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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ота |
Genitive: | отан |
Dative: | оталан |
Accusative: | отам |
Comparative: | отала |
Comitative: | отаге |
Inessive: | оташте |
Illative: | оташ(ке) |
Lative: | оташ |
1SG: | отам |
2SG: | отат |
3SG: | отаж(е) |
1PL: | отана |
2PL: | отада |
3PL: | оташт |
Plural (1): | ота-влак |
Plural (2): | ота-шамыч |
Short Plural: | отала |
Sociative Plural: | отамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | отам | ота-влак | ота-влакем, отам-влак |
Genitive: | отамын | ота-влакын | ота-влакемын, отам-влакын |
Dative: | отамлан, оталанем | ота-влаклан | ота-влакемлан, отам-влаклан |
Accusative: | отамым | ота-влакым | ота-влакемым, отам-влакым |
Comparative: | отамла, оталам | ота-влакла | ота-влакемла, отам-влакла |
Comitative: | отамге | ота-влакге | ота-влакемге, отам-влакге |
Inessive: | оташтем | ота-влакыште | ота-влакыштем, отам-влакыште |
Illative: | оташкем | ота-влакыш(ке) | ота-влакышкем, отам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | оташем | ота-влакеш | ота-влакешем, отам-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |