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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | otdelem | om otdel |
| 2SG: | otdelet | ot otdel |
| 3SG: | otdela | ok/ogeš otdel |
| 1PL: | otdelena | ona/ogə̑na otdel |
| 2PL: | otdeleda | oda/ogə̑da otdel |
| 3PL: | otdelat | ogə̑t otdel |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | otdelə̑šə̑m | šə̑m otdel |
| 2SG: | otdelə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ otdel |
| 3SG: | otdelə̑š | ə̑š otdel |
| 1PL: | otdelə̑šna | ə̑šna otdel |
| 2PL: | otdelə̑šda | ə̑šda otdel |
| 3PL: | otdelə̑št | ə̑št otdel |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | otdelenam | otdelen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | otdelenat | otdelen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | otdelen | otdelen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | otdelenna | otdelen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | otdelenda | otdelen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | otdelenə̑t | otdelen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | otdelem ə̑l'e | om otdel ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | otdelet ə̑l'e | ot otdel ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | otdela ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš otdel ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | otdelena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na otdel ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | otdeleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da otdel ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | otdelat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t otdel ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | otdelem ulmaš | om otdel ulmaš |
| 2SG: | otdelet ulmaš | ot otdel ulmaš |
| 3SG: | otdela ulmaš | ok/ogeš otdel ulmaš |
| 1PL: | otdelena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na otdel ulmaš |
| 2PL: | otdeleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da otdel ulmaš |
| 3PL: | otdelat ulmaš | ogə̑t otdel ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | otdelenam ə̑l'e | otdelen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | otdelenat ə̑l'e | otdelen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | otdelen ə̑l'e | otdelen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | otdelenna ə̑l'e | otdelen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | otdelenda ə̑l'e | otdelen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | otdelen ə̑l'e | otdelen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | otdelenam ulmaš | otdelen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | otdelenat ulmaš | otdelen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | otdelen ulmaš | otdelen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | otdelenna ulmaš | otdelen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | otdelenda ulmaš | otdelen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | otdelen ulmaš | otdelen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | otdel | it otdel |
| 3SG: | otdelže | ə̑nže otdel |
| 1PL: | (otdelena) | (ona/ogə̑na otdel) |
| 2PL: | otdelza | ida otdel |
| 3PL: | otdelə̑št | ə̑nə̑št otdel |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | otdelnem | ə̑nem otdel |
| 2SG: | otdelnet | ə̑net otdel |
| 3SG: | otdelneže | ə̑než otdel |
| 1PL: | otdelnena | ə̑nena otdel |
| 2PL: | otdelneda | ə̑neda otdel |
| 3PL: | otdelnešt | ə̑nešt otdel |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | otdelnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem otdel ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | otdelnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net otdel ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | otdelneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než otdel ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | otdelnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena otdel ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | otdelneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda otdel ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | otdelnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt otdel ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | otdelnet ulmaš | ə̑net otdel ulmaš |
| 3SG: | otdelneže ulmaš | ə̑než otdel ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | otdelneda ulmaš | ə̑neda otdel ulmaš |
| 3PL: | otdelnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt otdel ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | otdelaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | otdelman |
| Active participle: | otdelše |
| Passive participle: | otdelme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | otdelšaš |
| Negative participle: | otdeldə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | otdelen |
| Negative gerund: | otdelde |
| Gerund of prior action: | otdelmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | otdelmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | otdelšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | otdelmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | otdeldə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||