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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oʃkerem | om oʃker |
| 2SG: | oʃkeret | ot oʃker |
| 3SG: | oʃkera | ok/ogeʃ oʃker |
| 1PL: | oʃkerena | ona/ogəna oʃker |
| 2PL: | oʃkereda | oda/ogəda oʃker |
| 3PL: | oʃkerat | ogət oʃker |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oʃkerəʃəm | ʃəm oʃker |
| 2SG: | oʃkerəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ oʃker |
| 3SG: | oʃkerəʃ | əʃ oʃker |
| 1PL: | oʃkerəʃna | əʃna oʃker |
| 2PL: | oʃkerəʃda | əʃda oʃker |
| 3PL: | oʃkerəʃt | əʃt oʃker |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oʃkerenam | oʃkeren oməl |
| 2SG: | oʃkerenat | oʃkeren otəl |
| 3SG: | oʃkeren | oʃkeren ogəl |
| 1PL: | oʃkerenːa | oʃkeren onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | oʃkerenda | oʃkeren odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | oʃkerenət | oʃkeren ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oʃkerem əʎe | om oʃker əʎe |
| 2SG: | oʃkeret əʎe | ot oʃker əʎe |
| 3SG: | oʃkera əʎe | ok/ogeʃ oʃker əʎe |
| 1PL: | oʃkerena əʎe | ona/ogəna oʃker əʎe |
| 2PL: | oʃkereda əʎe | oda/ogəda oʃker əʎe |
| 3PL: | oʃkerat əʎe | ogət oʃker əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oʃkerem ulmaʃ | om oʃker ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | oʃkeret ulmaʃ | ot oʃker ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | oʃkera ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ oʃker ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | oʃkerena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna oʃker ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | oʃkereda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda oʃker ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | oʃkerat ulmaʃ | ogət oʃker ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oʃkerenam əʎe | oʃkeren oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | oʃkerenat əʎe | oʃkeren otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | oʃkeren əʎe | oʃkeren ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | oʃkerenːa əʎe | oʃkeren onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | oʃkerenda əʎe | oʃkeren odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | oʃkeren əʎe | oʃkeren ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oʃkerenam ulmaʃ | oʃkeren oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | oʃkerenat ulmaʃ | oʃkeren otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | oʃkeren ulmaʃ | oʃkeren ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | oʃkerenːa ulmaʃ | oʃkeren onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | oʃkerenda ulmaʃ | oʃkeren odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | oʃkeren ulmaʃ | oʃkeren ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | oʃker | it oʃker |
| 3SG: | oʃkerʒe | ənʒe oʃker |
| 1PL: | (oʃkerena) | (ona/ogəna oʃker) |
| 2PL: | oʃkerza | ida oʃker |
| 3PL: | oʃkerəʃt | ənəʃt oʃker |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oʃkernem | ənem oʃker |
| 2SG: | oʃkernet | ənet oʃker |
| 3SG: | oʃkerneʒe | əneʒ oʃker |
| 1PL: | oʃkernena | ənena oʃker |
| 2PL: | oʃkerneda | əneda oʃker |
| 3PL: | oʃkerneʃt | əneʃt oʃker |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oʃkernem əʎe | ənem oʃker əʎe |
| 2SG: | oʃkernena əʎe | ənet oʃker əʎe |
| 3SG: | oʃkerneʒe əʎe | əneʒ oʃker əʎe |
| 1PL: | oʃkernena əʎe | ənena oʃker əʎe |
| 2PL: | oʃkerneda əʎe | əneda oʃker əʎe |
| 3PL: | oʃkerneʃt əʎe | əneʃt oʃker əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | oʃkernet ulmaʃ | ənet oʃker ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | oʃkerneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ oʃker ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | oʃkerneda ulmaʃ | əneda oʃker ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | oʃkerneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt oʃker ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | oʃkeraʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | oʃkerman |
| Active participle: | oʃkerʃe |
| Passive participle: | oʃkerme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | oʃkerʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | oʃkerdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | oʃkeren |
| Negative gerund: | oʃkerde |
| Gerund of prior action: | oʃkermek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | oʃkermeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | oʃkerʃəla |
| Nominalization: | oʃkermaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | oʃkerdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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