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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | oškisa |
Genitive: | oškisan |
Dative: | oškisalan |
Accusative: | oškisam |
Comparative: | oškisala |
Comitative: | oškisage |
Inessive: | oškisašte |
Illative: | oškisaš(ke) |
Lative: | oškisaš |
1SG: | oškisam |
2SG: | oškisat |
3SG: | oškisaž(e) |
1PL: | oškisana |
2PL: | oškisada |
3PL: | oškisašt |
Plural (1): | oškisa-βlak |
Plural (2): | oškisa-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | oškisala |
Sociative Plural: | oškisamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | oškisam | oškisa-βlak | oškisa-βlakem, oškisam-βlak |
Genitive: | oškisamə̑n | oškisa-βlakə̑n | oškisa-βlakemə̑n, oškisam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | oškisamlan, oškisalanem | oškisa-βlaklan | oškisa-βlakemlan, oškisam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | oškisamə̑m | oškisa-βlakə̑m | oškisa-βlakemə̑m, oškisam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | oškisamla, oškisalam | oškisa-βlakla | oškisa-βlakemla, oškisam-βlakla |
Comitative: | oškisamge | oškisa-βlakge | oškisa-βlakemge, oškisam-βlakge |
Inessive: | oškisaštem | oškisa-βlakə̑šte | oškisa-βlakə̑štem, oškisam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | oškisaškem | oškisa-βlakə̑š(ke) | oškisa-βlakə̑škem, oškisam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | oškisašem | oškisa-βlakeš | oškisa-βlakešem, oškisam-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |