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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ošmajol |
Genitive: | ošmajolə̑n |
Dative: | ošmajollan |
Accusative: | ošmajolə̑m |
Comparative: | ošmajolla |
Comitative: | ošmajolge |
Inessive: | ošmajolə̑što |
Illative: | ošmajolə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | ošmajoleš |
1SG: | ošmajolem |
2SG: | ošmajolet |
3SG: | ošmajolžo |
1PL: | ošmajolna |
2PL: | ošmajolda |
3PL: | ošmajolə̑št |
Plural (1): | ošmajol-βlak |
Plural (2): | ošmajol-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | ošmajolla |
Sociative Plural: | ošmajolmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ošmajolem | ošmajol-βlak | ošmajol-βlakem, ošmajolem-βlak |
Genitive: | ošmajolemə̑n | ošmajol-βlakə̑n | ošmajol-βlakemə̑n, ošmajolem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | ošmajolemlan, ošmajollanem | ošmajol-βlaklan | ošmajol-βlakemlan, ošmajolem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ošmajolemə̑m | ošmajol-βlakə̑m | ošmajol-βlakemə̑m, ošmajolem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | ošmajolemla, ošmajollam | ošmajol-βlakla | ošmajol-βlakemla, ošmajolem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ošmajolemge | ošmajol-βlakge | ošmajol-βlakemge, ošmajolem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ošmajolə̑štem | ošmajol-βlakə̑šte | ošmajol-βlakə̑štem, ošmajolem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | ošmajolə̑škem | ošmajol-βlakə̑š(ke) | ošmajol-βlakə̑škem, ošmajolem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ošmajolešem | ošmajol-βlakeš | ošmajol-βlakešem, ošmajolem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |