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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ошчора |
Genitive: | ошчоран |
Dative: | ошчоралан |
Accusative: | ошчорам |
Comparative: | ошчорала |
Comitative: | ошчораге |
Inessive: | ошчораште |
Illative: | ошчораш(ке) |
Lative: | ошчораш |
1SG: | ошчорам |
2SG: | ошчорат |
3SG: | ошчораж(е) |
1PL: | ошчорана |
2PL: | ошчорада |
3PL: | ошчорашт |
Plural (1): | ошчора-влак |
Plural (2): | ошчора-шамыч |
Short Plural: | ошчорала |
Sociative Plural: | ошчорамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ошчорам | ошчора-влак | ошчора-влакем, ошчорам-влак |
Genitive: | ошчорамын | ошчора-влакын | ошчора-влакемын, ошчорам-влакын |
Dative: | ошчорамлан, ошчораланем | ошчора-влаклан | ошчора-влакемлан, ошчорам-влаклан |
Accusative: | ошчорамым | ошчора-влакым | ошчора-влакемым, ошчорам-влакым |
Comparative: | ошчорамла, ошчоралам | ошчора-влакла | ошчора-влакемла, ошчорам-влакла |
Comitative: | ошчорамге | ошчора-влакге | ошчора-влакемге, ошчорам-влакге |
Inessive: | ошчораштем | ошчора-влакыште | ошчора-влакыштем, ошчорам-влакыште |
Illative: | ошчорашкем | ошчора-влакыш(ке) | ошчора-влакышкем, ошчорам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | ошчорашем | ошчора-влакеш | ошчора-влакешем, ошчорам-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |