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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oš-sar(e)jem | om oš-sar(e) |
| 2SG: | oš-sar(e)jet | ot oš-sar(e) |
| 3SG: | oš-sar(e)a | ok/ogeš oš-sar(e) |
| 1PL: | oš-sar(e)jena | ona/ogə̑na oš-sar(e) |
| 2PL: | oš-sar(e)jeda | oda/ogə̑da oš-sar(e) |
| 3PL: | oš-sar(e)at | ogə̑t oš-sar(e) |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oš-sar(e)ə̑šə̑m | šə̑m oš-sar(e) |
| 2SG: | oš-sar(e)ə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ oš-sar(e) |
| 3SG: | oš-sar(e)ə̑š | ə̑š oš-sar(e) |
| 1PL: | oš-sar(e)ə̑šna | ə̑šna oš-sar(e) |
| 2PL: | oš-sar(e)ə̑šda | ə̑šda oš-sar(e) |
| 3PL: | oš-sar(e)ə̑št | ə̑št oš-sar(e) |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oš-sar(e)jenam | oš-sar(e)jen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | oš-sar(e)jenat | oš-sar(e)jen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | oš-sar(e)jen | oš-sar(e)jen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | oš-sar(e)jenna | oš-sar(e)jen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | oš-sar(e)jenda | oš-sar(e)jen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | oš-sar(e)jenə̑t | oš-sar(e)jen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oš-sar(e)jem ə̑l'e | om oš-sar(e) ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | oš-sar(e)jet ə̑l'e | ot oš-sar(e) ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | oš-sar(e)a ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš oš-sar(e) ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | oš-sar(e)jena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na oš-sar(e) ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | oš-sar(e)jeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da oš-sar(e) ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | oš-sar(e)at ə̑l'e | ogə̑t oš-sar(e) ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oš-sar(e)jem ulmaš | om oš-sar(e) ulmaš |
| 2SG: | oš-sar(e)jet ulmaš | ot oš-sar(e) ulmaš |
| 3SG: | oš-sar(e)a ulmaš | ok/ogeš oš-sar(e) ulmaš |
| 1PL: | oš-sar(e)jena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na oš-sar(e) ulmaš |
| 2PL: | oš-sar(e)jeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da oš-sar(e) ulmaš |
| 3PL: | oš-sar(e)at ulmaš | ogə̑t oš-sar(e) ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oš-sar(e)jenam ə̑l'e | oš-sar(e)jen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | oš-sar(e)jenat ə̑l'e | oš-sar(e)jen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | oš-sar(e)jen ə̑l'e | oš-sar(e)jen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | oš-sar(e)jenna ə̑l'e | oš-sar(e)jen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | oš-sar(e)jenda ə̑l'e | oš-sar(e)jen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | oš-sar(e)jen ə̑l'e | oš-sar(e)jen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oš-sar(e)jenam ulmaš | oš-sar(e)jen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | oš-sar(e)jenat ulmaš | oš-sar(e)jen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | oš-sar(e)jen ulmaš | oš-sar(e)jen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | oš-sar(e)jenna ulmaš | oš-sar(e)jen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | oš-sar(e)jenda ulmaš | oš-sar(e)jen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | oš-sar(e)jen ulmaš | oš-sar(e)jen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | oš-sar(e) | it oš-sar(e) |
| 3SG: | oš-sar(e)že | ə̑nže oš-sar(e) |
| 1PL: | (oš-sar(e)jena) | (ona/ogə̑na oš-sar(e)) |
| 2PL: | oš-sar(e)za | ida oš-sar(e) |
| 3PL: | oš-sar(e)ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št oš-sar(e) |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oš-sar(e)nem | ə̑nem oš-sar(e) |
| 2SG: | oš-sar(e)net | ə̑net oš-sar(e) |
| 3SG: | oš-sar(e)neže | ə̑než oš-sar(e) |
| 1PL: | oš-sar(e)nena | ə̑nena oš-sar(e) |
| 2PL: | oš-sar(e)neda | ə̑neda oš-sar(e) |
| 3PL: | oš-sar(e)nešt | ə̑nešt oš-sar(e) |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | oš-sar(e)nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem oš-sar(e) ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | oš-sar(e)nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net oš-sar(e) ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | oš-sar(e)neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než oš-sar(e) ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | oš-sar(e)nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena oš-sar(e) ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | oš-sar(e)neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda oš-sar(e) ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | oš-sar(e)nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt oš-sar(e) ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | oš-sar(e)net ulmaš | ə̑net oš-sar(e) ulmaš |
| 3SG: | oš-sar(e)neže ulmaš | ə̑než oš-sar(e) ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | oš-sar(e)neda ulmaš | ə̑neda oš-sar(e) ulmaš |
| 3PL: | oš-sar(e)nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt oš-sar(e) ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | oš-sar(e)aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | oš-sar(e)man |
| Active participle: | oš-sar(e)še |
| Passive participle: | oš-sar(e)me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | oš-sar(e)šaš |
| Negative participle: | oš-sar(e)də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | oš-sar(e)jen |
| Negative gerund: | oš-sar(e)de |
| Gerund of prior action: | oš-sar(e)mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | oš-sar(e)meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | oš-sar(e)šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | oš-sar(e)maš |
| Negative nominalization: | oš-sar(e)də̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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