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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | operem | om oper |
| 2SG: | operet | ot oper |
| 3SG: | opera | ok/ogeš oper |
| 1PL: | operena | ona/ogə̑na oper |
| 2PL: | opereda | oda/ogə̑da oper |
| 3PL: | operat | ogə̑t oper |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | operə̑šə̑m | šə̑m oper |
| 2SG: | operə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ oper |
| 3SG: | operə̑š | ə̑š oper |
| 1PL: | operə̑šna | ə̑šna oper |
| 2PL: | operə̑šda | ə̑šda oper |
| 3PL: | operə̑št | ə̑št oper |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | operenam | operen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | operenat | operen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | operen | operen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | operenna | operen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | operenda | operen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | operenə̑t | operen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | operem ə̑l'e | om oper ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | operet ə̑l'e | ot oper ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | opera ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš oper ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | operena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na oper ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | opereda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da oper ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | operat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t oper ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | operem ulmaš | om oper ulmaš |
| 2SG: | operet ulmaš | ot oper ulmaš |
| 3SG: | opera ulmaš | ok/ogeš oper ulmaš |
| 1PL: | operena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na oper ulmaš |
| 2PL: | opereda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da oper ulmaš |
| 3PL: | operat ulmaš | ogə̑t oper ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | operenam ə̑l'e | operen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | operenat ə̑l'e | operen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | operen ə̑l'e | operen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | operenna ə̑l'e | operen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | operenda ə̑l'e | operen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | operen ə̑l'e | operen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | operenam ulmaš | operen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | operenat ulmaš | operen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | operen ulmaš | operen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | operenna ulmaš | operen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | operenda ulmaš | operen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | operen ulmaš | operen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | oper | it oper |
| 3SG: | operže | ə̑nže oper |
| 1PL: | (operena) | (ona/ogə̑na oper) |
| 2PL: | operza | ida oper |
| 3PL: | operə̑št | ə̑nə̑št oper |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | opernem | ə̑nem oper |
| 2SG: | opernet | ə̑net oper |
| 3SG: | operneže | ə̑než oper |
| 1PL: | opernena | ə̑nena oper |
| 2PL: | operneda | ə̑neda oper |
| 3PL: | opernešt | ə̑nešt oper |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | opernem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem oper ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | opernena ə̑l'e | ə̑net oper ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | operneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než oper ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | opernena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena oper ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | operneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda oper ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | opernešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt oper ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | opernet ulmaš | ə̑net oper ulmaš |
| 3SG: | operneže ulmaš | ə̑než oper ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | operneda ulmaš | ə̑neda oper ulmaš |
| 3PL: | opernešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt oper ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | operaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | operman |
| Active participle: | operše |
| Passive participle: | operme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | operšaš |
| Negative participle: | operdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | operen |
| Negative gerund: | operde |
| Gerund of prior action: | opermek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | opermeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | operšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | opermaš |
| Negative nominalization: | operdə̑maš |
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