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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | opusem | om opus |
| 2SG: | opuset | ot opus |
| 3SG: | opusa | ok/ogeš opus |
| 1PL: | opusena | ona/ogə̑na opus |
| 2PL: | opuseda | oda/ogə̑da opus |
| 3PL: | opusat | ogə̑t opus |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | opusə̑šə̑m | šə̑m opus |
| 2SG: | opusə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ opus |
| 3SG: | opusə̑š | ə̑š opus |
| 1PL: | opusə̑šna | ə̑šna opus |
| 2PL: | opusə̑šda | ə̑šda opus |
| 3PL: | opusə̑št | ə̑št opus |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | opusenam | opusen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | opusenat | opusen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | opusen | opusen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | opusenna | opusen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | opusenda | opusen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | opusenə̑t | opusen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | opusem ə̑l'e | om opus ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | opuset ə̑l'e | ot opus ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | opusa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš opus ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | opusena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na opus ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | opuseda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da opus ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | opusat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t opus ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | opusem ulmaš | om opus ulmaš |
| 2SG: | opuset ulmaš | ot opus ulmaš |
| 3SG: | opusa ulmaš | ok/ogeš opus ulmaš |
| 1PL: | opusena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na opus ulmaš |
| 2PL: | opuseda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da opus ulmaš |
| 3PL: | opusat ulmaš | ogə̑t opus ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | opusenam ə̑l'e | opusen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | opusenat ə̑l'e | opusen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | opusen ə̑l'e | opusen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | opusenna ə̑l'e | opusen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | opusenda ə̑l'e | opusen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | opusen ə̑l'e | opusen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | opusenam ulmaš | opusen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | opusenat ulmaš | opusen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | opusen ulmaš | opusen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | opusenna ulmaš | opusen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | opusenda ulmaš | opusen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | opusen ulmaš | opusen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | opus | it opus |
| 3SG: | opusšo | ə̑nže opus |
| 1PL: | (opusena) | (ona/ogə̑na opus) |
| 2PL: | opussa | ida opus |
| 3PL: | opusə̑št | ə̑nə̑št opus |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | opusnem | ə̑nem opus |
| 2SG: | opusnet | ə̑net opus |
| 3SG: | opusneže | ə̑než opus |
| 1PL: | opusnena | ə̑nena opus |
| 2PL: | opusneda | ə̑neda opus |
| 3PL: | opusnešt | ə̑nešt opus |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | opusnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem opus ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | opusnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net opus ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | opusneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než opus ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | opusnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena opus ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | opusneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda opus ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | opusnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt opus ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | opusnet ulmaš | ə̑net opus ulmaš |
| 3SG: | opusneže ulmaš | ə̑než opus ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | opusneda ulmaš | ə̑neda opus ulmaš |
| 3PL: | opusnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt opus ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | opusaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | opusman |
| Active participle: | opusšo |
| Passive participle: | opusmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | opusšaš |
| Negative participle: | opusdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | opusen |
| Negative gerund: | opusde |
| Gerund of prior action: | opusmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | opusmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | opusšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | opusmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | opusdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||