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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | oč́erk |
Genitive: | oč́erkə̑n |
Dative: | oč́erklan |
Accusative: | oč́erkə̑m |
Comparative: | oč́erkla |
Comitative: | oč́erkge |
Inessive: | oč́erkə̑šte |
Illative: | oč́erkə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | oč́erkeš |
1SG: | oč́erkem |
2SG: | oč́erket |
3SG: | oč́erkše |
1PL: | oč́erkna |
2PL: | oč́erkda |
3PL: | oč́erkə̑št |
Plural (1): | oč́erk-βlak |
Plural (2): | oč́erk-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | oč́erkla |
Sociative Plural: | oč́erkmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | oč́erkem | oč́erk-βlak | oč́erk-βlakem, oč́erkem-βlak |
Genitive: | oč́erkemə̑n | oč́erk-βlakə̑n | oč́erk-βlakemə̑n, oč́erkem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | oč́erkemlan, oč́erklanem | oč́erk-βlaklan | oč́erk-βlakemlan, oč́erkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | oč́erkemə̑m | oč́erk-βlakə̑m | oč́erk-βlakemə̑m, oč́erkem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | oč́erkemla, oč́erklam | oč́erk-βlakla | oč́erk-βlakemla, oč́erkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | oč́erkemge | oč́erk-βlakge | oč́erk-βlakemge, oč́erkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | oč́erkə̑štem | oč́erk-βlakə̑šte | oč́erk-βlakə̑štem, oč́erkem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | oč́erkə̑škem | oč́erk-βlakə̑š(ke) | oč́erk-βlakə̑škem, oč́erkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | oč́erkešem | oč́erk-βlakeš | oč́erk-βlakešem, oč́erkem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 26 June 2024 |