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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pakallujem | om pakallu€ |
| 2SG: | pakallujet | ot pakallu€ |
| 3SG: | pakallua | ok/ogeš pakallu€ |
| 1PL: | pakallujena | ona/ogə̑na pakallu€ |
| 2PL: | pakallujeda | oda/ogə̑da pakallu€ |
| 3PL: | pakalluat | ogə̑t pakallu€ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pakallu€šə̑m | šə̑m pakallu€ |
| 2SG: | pakallu€šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pakallu€ |
| 3SG: | pakallu€š | ə̑š pakallu€ |
| 1PL: | pakallušna | ə̑šna pakallu€ |
| 2PL: | pakallušda | ə̑šda pakallu€ |
| 3PL: | pakallu€št | ə̑št pakallu€ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pakallujenam | pakallujen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pakallujenat | pakallujen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pakallujen | pakallujen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pakallujenna | pakallujen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pakallujenda | pakallujen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pakallujenə̑t | pakallujen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pakallujem ə̑l'e | om pakallu€ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pakallujet ə̑l'e | ot pakallu€ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pakallua ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pakallu€ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pakallujena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pakallu€ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pakallujeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pakallu€ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pakalluat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pakallu€ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pakallujem ulmaš | om pakallu€ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pakallujet ulmaš | ot pakallu€ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pakallua ulmaš | ok/ogeš pakallu€ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pakallujena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pakallu€ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pakallujeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pakallu€ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pakalluat ulmaš | ogə̑t pakallu€ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pakallujenam ə̑l'e | pakallujen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pakallujenat ə̑l'e | pakallujen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pakallujen ə̑l'e | pakallujen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pakallujenna ə̑l'e | pakallujen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pakallujenda ə̑l'e | pakallujen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pakallujen ə̑l'e | pakallujen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pakallujenam ulmaš | pakallujen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pakallujenat ulmaš | pakallujen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pakallujen ulmaš | pakallujen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pakallujenna ulmaš | pakallujen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pakallujenda ulmaš | pakallujen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pakallujen ulmaš | pakallujen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pakallu€ | it pakallu€ |
| 3SG: | pakallu€žo | ə̑nže pakallu€ |
| 1PL: | (pakallujena) | (ona/ogə̑na pakallu€) |
| 2PL: | pakallu€za | ida pakallu€ |
| 3PL: | pakallu€št | ə̑nə̑št pakallu€ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pakallunem | ə̑nem pakallu€ |
| 2SG: | pakallunet | ə̑net pakallu€ |
| 3SG: | pakalluneže | ə̑než pakallu€ |
| 1PL: | pakallunena | ə̑nena pakallu€ |
| 2PL: | pakalluneda | ə̑neda pakallu€ |
| 3PL: | pakallunešt | ə̑nešt pakallu€ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pakallunem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pakallu€ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pakallunena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pakallu€ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pakalluneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pakallu€ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pakallunena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pakallu€ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pakalluneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pakallu€ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pakallunešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pakallu€ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pakallunet ulmaš | ə̑net pakallu€ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pakalluneže ulmaš | ə̑než pakallu€ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pakalluneda ulmaš | ə̑neda pakallu€ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pakallunešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pakallu€ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pakalluaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pakalluman |
| Active participle: | pakallu€šo |
| Passive participle: | pakallu€mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pakallušaš |
| Negative participle: | pakallu€də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pakallujen |
| Negative gerund: | pakallude |
| Gerund of prior action: | pakallumek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pakallumeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pakallušə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pakallumaš |
| Negative nominalization: | pakalludə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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